Pragmatics in word-formative classification of nouns Cover Image

Pragmatyka w klasyfikacji słowotwórczej rzeczownika
Pragmatics in word-formative classification of nouns

Author(s): Tomasz Kurdyła
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: KSIĘGARNIA AKADEMICKA Sp. z o.o.
Keywords: word formation; functions of word formation; functions of word-formative affixes; word formation pragmatics; word-formative classification; expressiveness; stylistics; poetic function

Summary/Abstract: The article presents a classification of Polish nominal word formations with a particular regard to derivatives with a categorial pragmatic (expressive) element. It discusses some of the existing proposals of classification, and suggests the author’s own. The highest floor of the classification contains: I. nominations (mutations) and II. renominations; the latter being divided into 1. transpositions, 2a. type modifications (feminitives, diminutives, names of young beings, etc.), and 2b. pragmatic modifications: emotional-evaluative, and stylistic derivatives. Also distinguished are III. mixed derivatives: 1. nominational-modificative, and 2. compound renominations. The general classification of derivatives counts transpositions and modifications as a single word-formative type that stands in opposition to mutations. Moreover, the paper makes more precise the understanding of the poetic function of word-formative affixes and word-formation in general. This function can be viewed as a variety of the pragmatic function, and more literally, as the function that tightly binds the derivative with the poetic language and with the “reality” it creates.

  • Issue Year: 2015
  • Issue No: 19
  • Page Range: 61-79
  • Page Count: 19