‘To Read Somebody’s in Eyes’, also from Inference to Empathy Cover Image

Czytać z czyichś oczu, czyli od inferencji do empatii
‘To Read Somebody’s in Eyes’, also from Inference to Empathy

Author(s): Tomasz Nowak
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Wydział Polonistyki Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Keywords: semantyka; epistemologia; czasownik; inferencja; semantics; epistemology; verb; inference

Summary/Abstract: The term used in the title so far has not been the subject of a more extensive linguistic reflection. The author of the paper aims at providing a disciplined description of lexical units containing the segment {wyczytać} with respect to their structure and meaning. The method of analysis is based on putting forward hypotheses in the form of analytical implications and subjecting them to falsification by bringing them down to contradiction. The content of the paper focuses on issues relating to reconstruction of the form of lexical units (on the basis of segment and supra-segment signals) and reconstruction of the hierarchy of meaningful components. In close relationship with the content of the analyses terms, discussion is presented on the following notions: ‘stać się’, ‘myśleć’, ‘wiedzieć’ and ‘być gotowym powiedzieć’. The author is trying to prove that those components belong to the semantic structure of the examined phrase; he also proposes a preliminary explication of meanings in the terms of natural semantic meta-language.

  • Issue Year: 2011
  • Issue No: 62
  • Page Range: 185-194
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: Polish