The Vlachs of Petruš Nahiye in the Survey of Vlachs in the Sandjak of Smederevo from 1528 Cover Image

Власи нахије Петруш у попису влаха Смедеревског санџака из 1528. године
The Vlachs of Petruš Nahiye in the Survey of Vlachs in the Sandjak of Smederevo from 1528

Author(s): Gordana Garić Petrović, Dragana Amedoski
Subject(s): History
Published by: Istorijski institut, Beograd
Keywords: vlachs (eflâk); Petruš; Sandjak of Smederevo; 16th century; Ottoman Empire

Summary/Abstract: Vlach nâhiyes represent separate category of administrative entities within Ottoman Empire. They have been special military-administrative units that have existed parallel to regular nâhiyes in the same area and have been constituted by settlements inhabited by vlachs (eflâk). In the Sandjak of Kruševac the population of vlach status was registered in the Petruš and Zagrlata nâhiye. In the border territory (krajište) of Petruš presence of vlachs has been registered since the reign of Prince Lazar of Serbia. They had a special role in military service in Petruš area as well as in other border areas. After the Ottoman conquest, vlachs have kept this role. Unlike the ordinary people (re‘âyâ), they have enjoyed tax exemption in the same way as other members of military and auxiliary units in the Ottoman Empire in exchange for the service they have performed. Survey of vlachs in the Sandjak of Kruševac is an integral part of the Survey of Vlachs in the Sandjak of Smederevo. This subordination was most likely the consequence of the fact that the Sandjak of Smederevo had special capacity as a border sandjak, up to the establishment of the Budim Eyalet in 1541. Detailed survey registers of vlachs represent separate registry books or abstracts within cadastre registries. Vlachs were registered separately due to their particular status as military group and in order to perform inspection of their total number, number of fugitives and migrants and replacement of deceased. Such a survey is the Survey of vlachs in the Sandjak of Smederevo from 1528, where vlachs were registered in the nâhiyes of Braničevo, Niš, Lomnica, Prilep, Lepenica, Lefča, Morava, Kolubara, Zagrlata and Petruš. In this paper, we present the translated Survey of vlachs in the Petruš nâhiye, as an integral part of previously stated survey. According to this survey, vlachs of the Petruš nâhiye were under authority of two knezes, Hussein and Radonja, who were governing 13 primikurs, four of which were Muslims. In total 255 vlach households, 409 tâbi‘s, 20 ratajs and male members of their households, 11 widows, seven vaqfs, two mukâta‘as and five monasteries were registered.

  • Issue Year: 2012
  • Issue No: 33
  • Page Range: 113-141
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: Serbian