Accounting profit no longer guarantees cash distributions to shareholders: Law No. 239/2025 strengthens companies’ financial discipline Cover Image
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Profitul contabil nu mai garantează distribuirea de numerar către acționari: Legea nr. 239/2025 întărește disciplina financiară a companiilor
Accounting profit no longer guarantees cash distributions to shareholders: Law No. 239/2025 strengthens companies’ financial discipline

Author(s): Diana Lupu, Lara Saygili
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Law on Economics, Comparative Law
Published by: Editura Solomon
Keywords: Financial regulation; dividend distribution; shareholder loans; capitalization robustness; financial discipline;

Summary/Abstract: Starting in 2026, cash distributions to shareholders enter a much more regulated area than before. Law no. 239/2025 introduces additional conditions for the distribution of dividends and for the repayment of loans to shareholders. The focus is visibly shifting from profit as a single indicator toward financial discipline and the robustness of capitalization.

  • Issue Year: 2026
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 199-200
  • Page Count: 2
  • Language: Romanian
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