THE RHETORIC OF FEAR. MIGRANTS IN POLISH PRESS DISCOURSE: A CASE STUDY OF "SIECI", "DO RZECZY", AND "GAZETA POLSKA" Cover Image

RETORYKA STRACHU. MIGRANCI W POLSKIM DYSKURSIE PRASOWYM NA PRZYKŁADZIE "SIECI", "DO RZECZY" I "GAZETY POLSKIEJ"
THE RHETORIC OF FEAR. MIGRANTS IN POLISH PRESS DISCOURSE: A CASE STUDY OF "SIECI", "DO RZECZY", AND "GAZETA POLSKA"

Author(s): Barbara Sobczak
Subject(s): Media studies, Politics and communication, Migration Studies
Published by: Dom Wydawniczy ELIPSA
Keywords: media discourse; migrants; fear rhetoric; dystopization; conspiracy worldview;

Summary/Abstract: The article aims to identify and describe the mechanisms of the rhetoric of fear employed in conservative media to construct a specific representation of migrants and to influence attitudes among Poles toward individuals arriving in Poland from other countries. A rhetorical analysis was conducted on texts published between January and October 2025 in three opinion weeklies: "Sieci", "Do Rzeczy", and "Gazeta Polska". The analysis identified four principal mechanisms of the rhetoric of fear: the escalation of threats, the demonization of migrants, dystopization, and a conspiracy worldview. It also revealed a range of rhetorical devices used to evoke fear, including accumulation, perseveration, nominalization, framing, the use of metaphors and symbols, stereotyping, and personalization.

  • Issue Year: 2026
  • Issue No: 03
  • Page Range: 10-36
  • Page Count: 27
  • Language: Polish
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