Considerations Regarding the Assessment of AI's Impact on Court Decisions: Developments and Perspectives Cover Image

Considerations Regarding the Assessment of AI's Impact on Court Decisions: Developments and Perspectives
Considerations Regarding the Assessment of AI's Impact on Court Decisions: Developments and Perspectives

Author(s): Lucian-Florin Spulbar, Lavinia-Adelina Mitrache
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Civil Law
Published by: Editura Universitaria Craiova
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence (AI); Judicial Decision-Making; Algorithmic Bias; Legal Ethics; Digital Transformation in Law;

Summary/Abstract: In the contemporary legal landscape, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into judicial decision-making processes marks a pivotal shift towards algorithmic justice. This article, delves into the nuanced interplay between AI technologies and the principles of justice, exploring both the transformative potential and the challenges inherent in this digital evolution. Through a comprehensive analysis, it examines how AI applications are currently being utilized within various judicial systems, highlighting the mechanisms through which algorithms influence legal assessments, evidence evaluation, and the rendering of verdicts. Moreover, it scrutinizes the ethical considerations and potential biases embedded within AI systems, assessing their implications for fairness, impartiality, and public trust in the legal process. By presenting a series of case studies, this article offers a dual perspective on AI's role in the justice system, showcasing instances of successful integration alongside cautionary tales of shortcomings. The discussion extends to the broader societal and ethical ramifications of algorithmic decision-making, including issues of accountability, privacy, and the impact on public perception. Concluding with a forward-looking analysis, the article proposes recommendations for balancing the scales of justice in an increasingly algorithmized world, advocating for a judicious blend of technological innovation and adherence to foundational legal principles. This exploration not only contributes to the scholarly discourse on AI and justice but also offers practical insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and technologists navigating the evolving landscape of algorithmic adjudication.

  • Issue Year: 2024
  • Issue No: 82
  • Page Range: 99-106
  • Page Count: 8
  • Language: English
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