Smanjenje agencijskih troškova i poboljšanje kvaliteta projekata informacionih sistema
Reducing agency costs and improving the quality of information systems projects

Summary/Abstract: Agency theory offers a potential explanation for the low rate of success and quality of information systems projects. Agency theory explains that relationships between owners and managers cause agency problems. Agency problems arise due to the opportunistic behavior of managers. Opportunistic behavior of managers causes agency costs. Agency costs can be reduced or eliminated by an adequate contract between the owner and the manager. The research was conducted as a case study, and survey, interview and content analysis methods were used. The design of the research systematically links agency problems with agency costs and presents response variables related to contracts between owners and managers and/or designers of information systems development that need to improve project management, success and quality of information systems development projects. Owners and managers and/or designers of information systems development will primarily benefit from the results of the research. The original value of the research refers to new scientific facts and a model of project management for the development of information systems where agency problems and agency costs arise. The article suggests that reducing negative impacts related to conflict of interest, avoiding tasks, creating and using private information, not using techniques and tools related to programmability of tasks and fraud, leads to improvement of project success and quality.

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