The influence of formal logic on the development of Polish grammatical terminology in the second half of the 20th century Cover Image

Wpływ logiki formalnej na kształtowanie się polskiej terminologii gramatycznej w drugiej połowie XX wieku
The influence of formal logic on the development of Polish grammatical terminology in the second half of the 20th century

Author(s): Maciej Grochowski
Subject(s): Morphology, Lexis, Semantics, Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages
Published by: Polskie Towarzystwo Językoznawcze
Keywords: history of Polish linguistics; grammar; semantics; formal logic; terminology;

Summary/Abstract: The generation of the Polish language theoreticians who were born in the 1930s and started their scientific activity in the 1950s searched for new methods of the grammatical description of Polish. The methodology of European structuralism and formal logic had a significant influence on numerous studies on Polish grammar authored by Andrzej Bogusławski, Stanisław Karolak, Zuzanna Topolińska, and by other scholars of the same generation. They used terms taken from functional and sentential calculi, and created new ones that were based on logical terminology. The article first discusses two basic terms used in logic, namely, predicate and implication, to then address two sets of grammatical terms which are based on the logical terms. The first set includes terms such as e.g. predicative expression, predicate-argument structure, whereas the other set contains terms such as semantic implication, contradiction.

  • Issue Year: LXXVI/2020
  • Issue No: 76
  • Page Range: 71-80
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: Polish