Medicalization of Transylvania. Aspects of the Implementation of a Public Health System in 1900 Cover Image

Medicalizarea Transilvaniei. Aspecte ale implementării unui sistem de sănătate public la 1900
Medicalization of Transylvania. Aspects of the Implementation of a Public Health System in 1900

Author(s): Luminiţa Dumănescu, Nicoleta Maria Hegedűs
Subject(s): Public Administration, Local History / Microhistory, Social history, Health and medicine and law, 19th Century
Published by: Editura Academiei Române
Keywords: medicalization; history of medicine; Transylvanian Health Database; sanitary legislation; physicians;

Summary/Abstract: The aim of the present paper is to offer a glimpse of the public health system in Transylvania in 1900 and to identify the state medical staff in the provincial administration based on the data contained in the Transylvanian Health Database, a new digital tool dedicated to Transylvanian physicians in the past, currently under construction at the Centre for Population Studies of the “Babeș-Bolyai” University of Cluj-Napoca. In order to outline the framework in which these doctors worked, the study reviews the legislation in the field of public health. Health statistics in Hungary, provided by the Magyar Statisztikai Évkönyv, asses the situation of the public health system at county level in numerical values. The picture is completed by the nominal list of doctors who occupied the main posts in this system in Transylvania in 1900. The paper can also be seen as an introduction to the Transylvanian Health Database as a working tool for research in social history and medical history.

  • Issue Year: LXI/2022
  • Issue No: 61
  • Page Range: 277-295
  • Page Count: 19
  • Language: Romanian, Hungarian