INSIDERS OR OUTSIDERS OF CITIZENSHIP? CITIZENS, FOREIGNERS, AND SOCIAL CITIZENSHIP IN CROATIA Cover Image

INSAJDERI ILI AUTSAJDERI GRAĐANSTVA? DRŽAVLJANI, STRANCI I SOCIJALNO GRAĐANSTVO U HRVATSKOJ
INSIDERS OR OUTSIDERS OF CITIZENSHIP? CITIZENS, FOREIGNERS, AND SOCIAL CITIZENSHIP IN CROATIA

Author(s): Vedrana Baričević
Subject(s): Civil Society, Politics and society, Migration Studies, Politics and Identity
Published by: Hrvatsko politološko društvo
Keywords: Citizenship; immigration; identity; rights; ethnicization; marketization;

Summary/Abstract: The paper analyzes the politics of citizenship and immigration in Croatia, with special reference to ethnicization and marketization of citizenship that has been taking place in the last three decades. In doing so, I start from the concept of "differentiated citizenship" which assumes that the benefits of membership are unequally distributed among different subjects of citizenship, regardless of their formal citizenship status. Following the model of Rogers Brubaker and his concept of "social closure", citizenship studies in Croatia have so far dealt with the issue of ethnicity and formal membership. However, following Bridget Anderson's approach, in this paper I see ethnic citizenship as a political strategy that maintains the myth that participation in the nation carries clear symbolic and material benefits of membership. The paper shall argue that the processes of commodification work against the logic of ethnonationalism, and citizenship rights are dispersed in favor of the market, to the detriment of the targeted groups within (ethno)national majority, as well as ethnic minorities. Social citizenship that Brubaker and the literature on "social closure" ignores is critical for our understanding of citizenship as a concept and social practice.

  • Issue Year: 2022
  • Issue No: 19
  • Page Range: 41-64
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Croatian