The “Significant Shot” and Its Functions in the Popular Variant of Puzzle Films Cover Image

Funkcje „znaczącego ujęcia” w popularnym wariancie puzzle films
The “Significant Shot” and Its Functions in the Popular Variant of Puzzle Films

Author(s): Natasza Korczarowska-Różycka
Subject(s): Cognitive Psychology, Film / Cinema / Cinematography
Published by: Instytut Sztuki Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: significant shot; puzzle films; narratology; cognitivism;

Summary/Abstract: The article focuses on the “significant shot” in the popular (as opposed to heavy weight) variant of puzzle films. The shot is identified as significant if it performs a prominent role in the structure of a film text. To capture its significance (in the aspect of meaning-making), the author focuses on its two fundamental functions: recognition (leading to “re-telling” and re-contextualisation of the story) and suspension (opening the text to ambivalent and contradicting interpretations). The text has been inspired by Kristin Thompson’s writings on the dominant defined as an element that unifies all aspects of a work. According to Thompson, surprise governs form – from the overall shape of the plot to the level of the individual sentence. The article argues that “surprise” is the dominant in puzzle films and “the individual sentence” – on the metaphorical level – may be perceived as the equivalent of the film shot. Selected films are positioned in the theoretical frameworks of cognitivism (Thompson, Bordwell) and narratology (McHale).

  • Issue Year: 2022
  • Issue No: 118
  • Page Range: 126-151
  • Page Count: 26
  • Language: Polish