The Chronotope of the Old Church Slavonic Composita with ин- ‘one’ Cover Image
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Хронотопът на старобългарските композита с ин- ‘един’
The Chronotope of the Old Church Slavonic Composita with ин- ‘one’

Author(s): Lora Taseva
Subject(s): Language studies, Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Кирило-Методиевски научен център при Българска академия на науките
Keywords: Old Church Slavonic lexicography; historical lexicology; Greek-Slavonic translation correlatеs; textual tradition.

Summary/Abstract: The article summarizes the data about compound words with the first component ин- ‘one’ in the Slavonic literature up to the fifteenth century. The sources used are both texts from the Old Bulgarian time (including those preserved in later copies) and later medieval translations. The systemized material is analyzed from the perspective of the type of works in which the lexemes are attested, the chronology of their appearance and their presence in the manuscript tradition. The research confirms the existence of 30 lexemes of the type, which belong to 15 word-formation nests. They are found in written sources of various genres but their distribution is not uniform and many of them are hapaxes. No data are obtained on the regional distribution of this type of words but it is confirmed that, as a whole, the compound words with ин-, meaning ‘one,’ belong to the archaic lexical layer. Their place was gradually occupied by other two-root models (mostly with йедин-). The morpheme ин- ‘one’ completely lost its derivational ability and remained attested only in copies of early texts. Among the three relict uses in translations of the post-Old Bulgarian time – инодушьно; иночендъ and инорогъ – only the latter appears more than once and in more than one work and its longevity is to be explained with the fact that it is known from the Bible.

  • Issue Year: 2022
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 51-80
  • Page Count: 30
  • Language: Bulgarian