Mutations and Variants of SARS-CoV-2, the Coronavirus Causing COVID-19 Cover Image
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Мутации и варианти на коронавируса SARS-CoV-2, причинител на COVID-19
Mutations and Variants of SARS-CoV-2, the Coronavirus Causing COVID-19

Author(s): Luchezar Karagyozov
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Education, Supranational / Global Economy, School education, Vocational Education, Adult Education, Higher Education , State/Government and Education, Human Resources in Economy, Inclusive Education / Inclusion, Socio-Economic Research, Sociology of Education, Distance learning / e-learning
Published by: Национално издателство за образование и наука „Аз-буки“
Keywords: coronaviruses; SARS-CoV-2 variants; variants of concern; emerging variants

Summary/Abstract: In 2020, the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus caused a pandemic with severe consequences for many countries. The life cycle of the virus is briefly described. It is noted that the multiplication of viral genetic material is accompanied by the emergence of mutations, which leads to the emergence of new viral variants. Viral variants may differ in their effectiveness in infecting, spreading, in the severity of the disease they cause, and in their ability to escape acquired immunity. The most important SARS-CoV-2 variants that have emerged so far are discussed. The need for global monitoring of the emergence of new variants and rapid and mass vaccination to tackle the pandemic is emphasized.

  • Issue Year: 30/2021
  • Issue No: 6
  • Page Range: 566-585
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: Bulgarian