Corrrelation of employment relationship proving process and minor offence proceedings of Article 281 par. 1 p. 1 Labour Code Cover Image

Korelacja procesu ustalania istnienia stosunku pracy i postępowania w sprawie o wykroczenie z art. 281 § 1 pkt 1 k.p.
Corrrelation of employment relationship proving process and minor offence proceedings of Article 281 par. 1 p. 1 Labour Code

Author(s): Stanisław Kaczmarek
Subject(s): Criminal Law, Labour and Social Security Law
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Keywords: control; supervision; relations between the control procedures and the civil-law courts; and in cases dealing with offences;

Summary/Abstract: The subject matter of this article is indication of mutual relations, i.e. correlation of the process of judicial determination of the existence of an employment relationship, including within the framework of an offence under Article 281 § 1 item 1 of the Labour Code, from the point of view of the labour inspector of the National Labour Inspectorate (Państwowa Inspekcja Pracy – PIP), their powers and practice, as well as from the point of view of the parties to the employment relationship and the labour and criminal courts which, together with the PIP, constitute the labour protection system in Poland. The article addresses the most important threads of this system functioning, taking the role of the labour inspector as the point of reference.

  • Issue Year: 142/2025
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 147-162
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: Polish
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