KÖNYVTÁRAK A MŰVELTSÉG FEJLESZTÉSÉÉRT - MÁR MEGVALÓSULT KEZDEMÉNYEZÉSEK ÉS TOVÁBBI LEHETŐSÉGEK
LIBRARIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURE – EXISTING INITIATIVES AND FURTHER OPPORTUNITIES

Summary/Abstract: The study analyzes the role of libraries in cultural and social development in an international context, with a particular focus on library practices in Finland, the United States, and Australia. The aim of the research is to explore how libraries contribute to the enhancement of literacy, the shaping of reading habits, and the strengthening of equality of opportunity. The hypothesis is that well-functioning library systems not only improve information literacy but also play a significant role in shaping communities and supporting innovation. The foundation of the research is based on the analysis of statistical data published by IFLA and international best practices. The study examines the functioning of library systems through the examples of three countries: in Finland, libraries are notable for their high visitation rates and emphasis on encouraging reading, while in the United States, libraries' role as community spaces and their innovative programs highlight their significance. In Australia, initiatives that support sustainable development goals are emphasized. The results reveal that these countries offer exemplary models for library development from both theoretical and practical perspectives. The research concludes that libraries remain indispensable in the digital age as they provide access to information, promote social equality, and serve as catalysts for community development. The study also provides recommendations for the development of library services in Hungary, highlighting the possibilities of adapting international practices. The theoretical significance of the research lies in rethinking the role of libraries, while its practical value is in defining development directions and formulating innovation strategies.

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