Enhancing Celebrity Status: Disinformation Media’s Contribution to the Image Formation of Marian Kočner in the Context of the Murder of Slovak Journalist Ján Kuciak Cover Image

Enhancing Celebrity Status: Disinformation Media’s Contribution to the Image Formation of Marian Kočner in the Context of the Murder of Slovak Journalist Ján Kuciak
Enhancing Celebrity Status: Disinformation Media’s Contribution to the Image Formation of Marian Kočner in the Context of the Murder of Slovak Journalist Ján Kuciak

Author(s): Hedviga Tkáčová
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Media studies, Communication studies, Theory of Communication, Fake News - Disinformation
Published by: Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Keywords: Marian Kočner; Ján Kuciak; narratives; tonality; disinformation media in Slovakia

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents the celebrity image of Marian Kočner as it was presented by selected disinformation media while informed about the murder of journalist J. Kuciak and his fiancée M. Kušnírová. We pointed out that the „celebritisation” of M. Kočner in the Slovak society has been contributed to, among others, by disinformation media, which did so by means of 1) narratives related to the person of M. Kočner and 2) the tonality of published texts (positive, negative, neutral). Through a quantitative and qualitative content analysis of 600 articles from five disinformation media sources, the study identifies six prevalent narratives depicting Kočner with predominantly neutral tonalities. Notably, these neutral depictions persisted long after mainstream media began portraying Kočner negatively. This study aims to shed light on the phenomenon of contribution to the image formation of celebrities through disinformation media, even in cases where the celebrity is a negative public persona.

  • Issue Year: 19/2026
  • Issue No: 42
  • Page Range: 23-40
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: English
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