Soviet Model and Domestic Innovation in the Political Trial of the “Gang of Saboteurs and Wreckers from the Danube – Black Sea Canal” in 1952 Cover Image
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Model sovietic și inovație autohtonă în procesul „bandei de sabotori și diversioniști de la Canal”, 1952
Soviet Model and Domestic Innovation in the Political Trial of the “Gang of Saboteurs and Wreckers from the Danube – Black Sea Canal” in 1952

Author(s): Alexandru-Murad Mironov
Subject(s): History, Political history, Recent History (1900 till today), Special Historiographies:, WW II and following years (1939 - 1949), Post-War period (1950 - 1989), History of Communism
Published by: Institutul National pentru Studiul Totalitarismului
Keywords: State Socialism; Stalinism; Forced Labour; Political Justice; Danube – Black Sea Canal;

Summary/Abstract: In this study we outline the differences and similarities between Soviet-style political trials from the 1930s and the Trial of the “Gang of Saboteurs and Wreckers from the Danube – Black Sea Canal”, that took place in Constanța, Romania, during the Fall of 1952. There is no doubt that the engineers convicted in this show-trial were victims of political repression dictated by a specific scenario – one in which the technical intelligentsia, though not particularly close to the regime yet in its service, was held accountable for a fault that was not its own. Nevertheless, through their inaction and indifference toward the sufferings of the political prisoniers at the Canal, that worked under their guidance, they were passive spectators, even accomplices, to the immense injustice being committed there.

  • Issue Year: XXXIV/2026
  • Issue No: 1-2
  • Page Range: 101-110
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: Romanian
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