The Importance and Economic Prospects of Strategic Relations Between Georgia and Romania
The Importance and Economic Prospects of Strategic Relations Between Georgia and Romania

Summary/Abstract: The historical and cultural-religious basis of relations between Georgia and Romania has roots in the depths of centuries. A key figure connecting both cultures is Saint Antim Ivireanul (Antimoz Iverieli 1660-1716), a Georgian-born metropolitan who became a major spiritual and cultural figure in Romania. Romania is the largest Orthodox country in the European Union. More than 85% of its population are Orthodox. Approximately the same percentage of Orthodox Christians in Georgia. This is an important positive factor for all types of relations.A new era in relations between Georgia and Romania began after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The countries have maintained diplomatic relations since 1992.Since then, Romania has been an important partner for Georgia. Romania strongly supports Georgia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity and is an active advocate of Georgia’s EU integration and Euro-Atlantic aspirations.Trade between Georgia and Romania has two strategic directions. The first is trade in nationally produced goods between these countries for local consumption. In this regard, Romania is a particularly interesting partner, as its economic potential significantly exceeds Georgia's. The second direction is the movement of transit cargo between Georgia and Romania which will have a greater economic impact,which is consistent with the concept of the Middle Corridor.Romania–Georgia economic cooperation has solid foundations and is growing,especially in trade and emerging strategic projects. There’s untapped potential in transport, energy, and deeper business linkages, supported by Romania’s political backing for Georgia’s EU integration. With sustained effort, bilateral economic ties can deepen significantly in the coming decade.

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