GALIMATIAS. ZAPRZEPASZCZONY SENS OŚWIECENIA

Author(s): Stanisław Filipowicz / Language(s): Polish

Nowoczesność jest rozdarta, uwikłana w sprzeczności. Próbując wyrwać się z zamętu świata, odwołaliśmy się do autorytetu rozumu. Dziś świetnie już wiemy, że zamęt związany może być także z rozumem. Optymistyczne przesłanie Wieku Świateł załamało się. Symbolika Oświecenia to symbolika dobroczynnej iluminacji. Już rewolucja francuska stawia nam jednak przed oczami obraz parkosyzmów ludzkiego szaleństwa. A dzisiaj? Ze wszystkich stron wkrada się wieloznaczność i niepewność. Czy jesteśmy racjonalni? Żyjemy w gmatwaninie prawd ułomnych, mających krótki żywot. Mówimy o demokracji, z pewnością nie wypada nam już jednak mówić o rządach rozumu. Przed bezradnością bronimy się, uciekając do krainy mitów. W mętnych wodach popkultury rodzą się nowe mitologie. Walczymy z nimi orężem utopii. Obraz Miasta Słońca zastąpiła dziś utopia rozumu komunikacyjnego. Powstaje galimatias. Czy potrafimy się z nim zmierzyć? Racjonalność terroru (obrona rewolucji przed jej wrogami, zagrożenie obleganej przez nieprzyjaciół ojczyzny) ma charakter pozorny. W istocie bowiem najważniejsza jest sama furia sponiewierania i zastraszenia, która niweczy wszelkie wymagania rozumu. Jakże inaczej mielibyśmy bowiem oceniać samą formułę obwinienia, którą przyjmowano, tworząc prawne podstawy machiny śmierci. Zgodnie z dekretem z 22 prairiala (10 czerwca) 1794 roku Trybunał Rewolucyjny mógł wydać tylko dwa wyroki – uniewinnienie lub śmierć. Na żadne niuanse nie ma miejsca. Rewolucyjny „wymiar sprawiedliwości” stanowi w istocie świadectwo manichejskiej obsesji, która sens działania odnajduje w pragnieniu oczyszczenia, dokonującego się poprzez śmierć, poprzez unicestwienie tego, co „nieczyste”.

CSD-Report 06 - Corruption and Trafficking: Monitoring and Prevention (1st edition)

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): English

Corruption and Trafficking: Monitoring and Prevention titles the new brochure, recently published by the Center for the Study of Democracy of its Reports and Analyses series. It is the first analytical output of the newly founded Expert group on corruption and illegal trafficking as part of Coalition 2000 anti-corruption activities. The phenomenon of illicit trafficking has become one of the most important sources for the “shadow economy” in Bulgaria throughout the 90ies. Its growth was caused by a number of international and internal factors as well; the most crucial of which is the weakening of the post-communist state and the spread of corruption practices among state officials. Hence the emerging of the criminally interwoven corruption/trafficking involve state officials (policemen, customs officers, senior civil servants and politicians) on the one hand, and semi-criminal groups and local mafia on the other. Bulgarian “contraband channels” also constitute a part of the wider network of transnational crime. In the forthcoming brochure, however, the emphasis is on Bulgarian trans-border crime, rather than on its international ramifications. The brochure is composed of three parts: - an analysis of trans-border crime in Bulgaria during the 90ies; - a review of the sociological and statistical methods of measuring illicit trafficking; - Practically oriented proposals with the aim of curbing corruption and trafficking.

CSD-Report 03 - Preparing for EU Accession Negotiations

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): English

The extraordinary dynamics of the process of European integration in the second half of the Nineties has brought forward the need for numerous adjustments, different in depth and in scope, in the associated Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs) having applied for membership of the European Union. For some countries these processes have developed more rapidly than expected and the adjustments in question have been more or less prom-pted by the aspiration not to lag behind in the overall process of approximation of-Central and Eastern Europe to the EU. The environment is dynamic: the process of integration develops in parallel to, and sometimes even coincides with, the process of political and economic transformation typical of the transition to a democratic society with a functioning market economy. Thus, in the desire to reach as soon as possible the goal - full membership of the Union -it is particularly difficult, but also very important, to bear in mind the useful lessons of the past and the experience gained over previous EU enlargements. The purpose of this paper is to draw attention to some typical challenges relating to the negotiations for EU membership, both in the short and in the medium term perspective. This could be a contribution to the development of the various elements of Bulgaria's preparation for accession negotiations. Emphasis is laid on the model of negotiations, on the various underlying principles, on the indispensable preparation for their conducting, on some organisational and other aspects of their successful development. In this respect, significant reflection is devoted to the lessons to be drawn from the fourth enlargement of the Union. The negotiations for accession to the European Union will take place in a given context which would undoubtedly influence their dynamics and predetermine their successful completion. The context will have both external and internal dimensions, the first connected with the changes in and the readiness of the European Union itself, and the second with the preparation of the candidate country concerned. For the purposes of this paper, attention is mainly drawn to the internal adjustments needed by CEECs, rather than on the processes within the Union which have already been discussed in numerous publications. The historical lessons, the theoretical and practical background described in the first part of the paper and the recommendations on Bulgaria's preparation in the second part are based on an analysis of existing studies, monographs, documents and materials devoted to these problems, as well as on some practical observations arrived at in the course of this process. The clear prospect of opening accession negotiations with Bulgaria in the foreseeable future makes it particularly necessary to refine the overall preparation of the country in order to ensure the indispensable conditions for the conduct of the negotiations. Thus, the conclusions offered below should be regarded as practical recommendations for a more successful preparation of Bulgaria for membership of the Union. The collected material could also be used as reference for some typical problems and for the approaches used to solve them.

SELDI Strategy and Action Agenda for Good Governance and Anticorruption in Southeast Europe

Author(s): / Language(s): English

Corruption is one of the most pressing issues in Southeast Europe, because of its detrimental impact on the social and economic development, especially during times of economic crisis. At the same time the capacity of the civil society organizations to monitor this phenomenon, propose and implement policy change remains low. To address this issue, in November 2012, 17 civil society organizations from Southeast Europe formed a coalition aimed to contribute to a dynamic civil society in the region, capable of participating in public debate and influencing policy and decision-making process in the area of anti-corruption and good governance. The SELDI Strategy and Action Agenda for Good Governance and Anticorruption in Southeast Europe aims to serve as a blueprint for CSO coalition building, as well as a value statement, which can be used to attract new partners and to inform and motivate other stakeholders. In addition the Action Agenda puts a focus on improving the environment for civil activism and state-civil society dialogue at regional and national level, on which CSOs and other stakeholders will agree to act upon.

SELDI Strategije i plan akcije za dobro dobro upravljanje i antikorupciju u Jugoistočnoj Europi

Author(s): / Language(s): Bosnian

Corruption is one of the most pressing issues in Southeast Europe, because of its detrimental impact on the social and economic development, especially during times of economic crisis. At the same time the capacity of the civil society organizations to monitor this phenomenon, propose and implement policy change remains low. // To address this issue, in November 2012, 17 civil society organizations from Southeast Europe formed a coalition aimed to contribute to a dynamic civil society in the region, capable of participating in public debate and influencing policy and decision-making process in the area of anti-corruption and good governance. // The SELDI Strategy and Action Agenda for Good Governance and Anticorruption in Southeast Europe aims to serve as a blueprint for CSO coalition building, as well as a value statement, which can be used to attract new partners and to inform and motivate other stakeholders. In addition the Action Agenda puts a focus on improving the environment for civil activism and state-civil society dialogue at regional and national level, on which CSOs and other stakeholders will agree to act upon.

SELDI Strateški I akcijski plan za dobro upravljanje i borbu protiv korupcije u Jugoistočnoj Europi

Author(s): / Language(s): Croatian

Corruption is one of the most pressing issues in Southeast Europe, because of its detrimental impact on the social and economic development, especially during times of economic crisis. At the same time the capacity of the civil society organizations to monitor this phenomenon, propose and implement policy change remains low. To address this issue, in November 2012, 17 civil society organizations from Southeast Europe formed a coalition aimed to contribute to a dynamic civil society in the region, capable of participating in public debate and influencing policy and decision-making process in the area of anti-corruption and good governance. The SELDI Strategy and Action Agenda for Good Governance and Anticorruption in Southeast Europe aims to serve as a blueprint for CSO coalition building, as well as a value statement, which can be used to attract new partners and to inform and motivate other stakeholders. In addition the Action Agenda puts a focus on improving the environment for civil activism and state-civil society dialogue at regional and national level, on which CSOs and other stakeholders will agree to act upon.

SELDI Strateji ve Eylem Gündemi. Güneydoğu Avrupa’da İyi Yönetişim ve Yolsuzlukla Mücadele

Author(s): / Language(s): Turkish

Corruption is one of the most pressing issues in Southeast Europe, because of its detrimental impact on the social and economic development, especially during times of economic crisis. At the same time the capacity of the civil society organizations to monitor this phenomenon, propose and implement policy change remains low. To address this issue, in November 2012, 17 civil society organizations from Southeast Europe formed a coalition aimed to contribute to a dynamic civil society in the region, capable of participating in public debate and influencing policy and decision-making process in the area of anti-corruption and good governance. The SELDI Strategy and Action Agenda for Good Governance and Anticorruption in Southeast Europe aims to serve as a blueprint for CSO coalition building, as well as a value statement, which can be used to attract new partners and to inform and motivate other stakeholders. In addition the Action Agenda puts a focus on improving the environment for civil activism and state-civil society dialogue at regional and national level, on which CSOs and other stakeholders will agree to act upon.

Porządek międzynarodowy

Author(s): Roman Kuźniar / Language(s): Polish

Bohaterem tej książki jest porządek międzynarodowy. Nie jakiś wybrany, westfalski, wersalski, zimnowojenny czy liberalny, jak się nazywa kolejne porządki w historii lub politologii, lecz także w języku polityczno-publicystycznym. To jest rzecz o pierwszym w dziejach porządku międzynarodowym, który niezauważenie pojawił się bezpośrednio po I wojnie światowej i nadal trwa. Tytułowa perspektywa ontologiczna oznacza, że w książce podjęto próbę wyjaśnienia jego istoty, łącznie z genezą, strukturą oraz procesem i logiką rozwoju. Jest to propozycja rewizjonistyczna w stosunku do zadomowionych w literaturze przedmiotu ujęć „bohatera” książki. Ale też, co jest nieśmiałą nadzieją Autora, może skłaniać do ukierunkowanej analizy empirycznej oraz szerszej refleksji teoretycznej służącej poznaniu stosunków międzynarodowych jako jednej ze sfer rzeczywistości oraz przedmiotu badań. *** Dokonana w recenzowanym tekście synteza jest na najwyższym poziomie oraz w znakomity sposób łączy ogromną erudycję i wszechstronne doświadczenia jej Autora. A dla czytelników będzie stanowić i kompendium wiedzy, i skuteczną inspirację do samodzielnych badań i analiz. z recenzji Profesora Wojciecha Kosteckiego

Przeznaczeni do wielkości! Poczucie misji w polityce zagranicznej. Przypadek Rosji

Author(s): Alicja Curanović / Language(s): Polish

A sense of mission, present in foreign policy is not a Russian "pathology", but a common occurrence in international activity of states. Mission themes which appear in contemporary politics are not connected to religious tradition, but they are a key factor in forming identity, shaping status ambitions and building the sense of state security. The in-depth analysis of contemporary Russian messianism brings a fresh, new look at identity, history and foreign policy of today’s Russia.

Od opiekuńczości do pomocniczości. Z perspektywy polityki społecznej.

Author(s): Joanna Lustig,Marian Mitręga,Natalia Stępień‑Lampa / Language(s): Polish

The book addresses social policy issues in the context of two organizing principles governing the approach towards this discipline – the principles of protection and assistance. The monograph is both theoretical and practical, since it considers social policy theory and practice in Poland. The role of social policy in the contemporary world is constantly on the increase owing to demographic changes, the emergence of new social problems or aggravation of those previously existing, among other things. Moreover, this discipline also undergoes numerous transformations, along with the changing set of priorities and the way of thinking about societal intervention in the social sphere. On this account it is essential that continuous studies of social policy be conducted, as was the authors of this study’s intention. The monograph consists of three chapters. Chapter one characterizes doctrines, trends, and selected interactions in social policy. Chapter two addresses issues regarding social assistance. Chapter three examines the cooperation of public administration with the civic sector. This publication is addressed to those who have interests in matters of social policy, policymakers, particularly local governments’ officials, and those representing the institutions of the Secondary and Tertiary Sectors.

SYSTEMATYCZNY PRZEGLĄD LITERATURY W NAUKACH SPOŁECZNYCH. Przewodnik dla studentów, doktorantów i nie tylko

Author(s): Regina Lenart-Gansiniec / Language(s): Polish

The Regime of Digital Coloniality. Bosnian Forensic Contemporaneity

Author(s): Adla Isanović / Language(s): English

This book problematizes and critically analyzes how database are being conceived and what their relation is to knowledge production within the current settings of global capitalism, biopolitics and necropolitics, also in relation to digital paradigms. Database logic and aesthetics appear to be something that is imposed as a norm; its inclusion is visible in science, media, social networking, state governing, policy making, juridical processes, and military interventions, but also in a wider range of art practices, including contemporary presentation/exhibition models and forms. Simultaneously, we also recognize a forensic shift, the prevailing forensic methodology and aesthetics conducted through different forums, as for example that of international humanitarian politics, law and art. The book in front of us is also indispensable for discussing and thinking about the aftermath of the 1990s war in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Excavated mass graves of Bosnians are now places open to forensics to speed up the processes of remembering past horrors of Srebrenica and genocide on Bosnia and Herzegovina’s territory.

Zasady postępowania egzekucyjnego w administracji

Author(s): Magdalena Strożek-Kucharska / Language(s): Polish

The study is a compendium of knowledge on the issues of general principles used in administrative enforcement proceedings. It refers both to the rules regulated in the enforcement act, as well as those resulting from other legal acts: the Constitution, the Code of Administrative Procedure, and acts of international law. In order to facilitate the understanding of the issues discussed, they are presented using calculations, exemplification and comparisons. The whole is enriched with reference to numerous court decisions.

World Lumen Congress 2021

Author(s): / Language(s): English

The World Lumen Congress 2021 took place in Iasi on May 26-30th, 2021. The resulting proceedings volume, entitled “World Lumen Congress 2021“ includes articles on various topics such as economy, social sciences, education, administrative and political sciences.

Dylematy systemowe Unii Europejskiej u zarania trzeciej dekady XXI w.

Author(s): Marta Witkowska,Radoslaw Potorski,Danuta Kabat-Rudnicka,Karolina Boiret / Language(s): Polish

The publication addresses issues related to integration processes within the European Union. The authors ask whether and in what way the dilemmas which the political system of the community is facing today influence or may affect its future shape and the accepted form ofcooperation, and in what direction the reform of the system is moving and what theaspirations of the Member States are.

Social Discourse in Challenging Times. The International Interdisciplinary Scientific Conference 2023 Proceedings and Book of Abstracts

Author(s): / Language(s): English

In the light of current digital advancements, the discourse surrounding digitalization has increased in importance, and the International Scientific Conference “Social Discourse in Challenging Times” reflected upon this trend. Coordinated by the University of Economics in Bratislava, this event was organized within the ODDEA project, at the University of Economics in Bratislava, between May 17th-20th, 2023. The value and impact of the ODDEA project are also reflected within this volume. From discussions around current discourses to the exploration of the digitalization pathways, this collection represents a milestone in our journey towards a digital society research that would be both inclusive and resilient. These presentations provide insights into the selected problems of digital transformation and are invaluable contributions to the understanding of digitalization during these challenging times. Our sincere appreciation goes out to the researchers, contributors, reviewers and the academic community who have made this significant contribution possible. We hope that this volume will fuel further discussions, inspire additional research, and drive innovative breakthroughs in digitalization and interdisciplinary studies.

PARYSKA KULTURA – 1991 / 525

Author(s): Maciej Zieliński,Marcin W. Zieliński,Krzysztof Wolicki,Leopold Unger,Zbigniew M. Fallenbuchl,Tadeusz Chrzanowski,Adam Kruczek,Marek Adamiec,Andrzej Dobosz / Language(s): Polish

The Right to Asylum in International Law and Legal Philosophy. The Syrian Conflict and Refugee Crisis

Author(s): Rawan Diab / Language(s): English

Step into the heart of one of the most pressing issues of our time with Rawan Diab's book, "The Right to Asylum in International Law and Legal Philosophy - The Syrian Conflict and Refugee Crisis." Diab navigates the intricate web of migration, shedding light on the historical, political, and philosophical dimensions that have shaped our world with particular reference to the Syrian Conflict and refugee crisis.In a century marked by unprecedented global migration, Diab delves into the myriad challenges faced by individuals seeking refuge from extreme poverty, internal conflicts, and environmental disasters. Focusing on the Syrian conflict and the refugee crisis, this book provides a profound examination of the factors driving migration, the evolving landscape of international law, and the philosophical underpinnings of open borders.Diab's work confronts the stark realities faced by asylum seekers, particularly those from regions like Syria, Libya, Iraq, Somalia, and Azerbaijan. The author scrutinizes the complexities of migration policies, the reluctance of "modern States" to open their borders, and the poignant struggles of those who seek safety and security.With a meticulous analytical approach, the book addresses pivotal questions surrounding the right to leave, the right to stay, and the future of global migration policies. From the legal foundations outlined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights to the intricate workings of the principle of non-refoulement, Diab weaves a comprehensive narrative that engages scholars, policymakers, and concerned citizens alike."The Right to Asylum in International Law and Legal Philosophy" is not just a book; it's a journey into the heart of human rights, justice, and the very fabric of our interconnected world. Rawan Diab invites you to explore, learn, and be part of the discourse shaping the future of migration. Order your copy today and become a participant in this vital conversation.

Rethinking Asia in World Politics

Author(s): / Language(s): English

This book explores the dynamic and multifaceted landscape of Asia's role in global affairs, with a particular focus on the redistribution of power and its implications for Asian-European relations. As the largest continent in the world, Asia holds a pivotal position as a global crossroad, connecting diverse regions and playing a crucial role in international trade and shipping. Its vast landmass and expansive coastline make it an essential hub for economic activities and a strategic link between the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The book delves into the growing economic and military power of Asian nations, which has led to heightened competition for influence on political and economic issues, significantly impacting global security and stability. Asia's re-evaluation in global affairs has transformed it from being considered primarily as a recipient or observer to being recognized as a central player shaping regional and global dynamics. The text examines this transformation across various international organizations, where Asian countries actively engage in decision-making processes, contribute to regional cooperation, and promote integration. The book discusses the implications of territorial disputes in the South China Sea and the influence of major powers like China and Japan, which have intensified geopolitical competition in the region. Additionally, it addresses ongoing conflicts and challenges faced by Asia, such as separatist movements and humanitarian crises, with far-reaching implications for regional stability and attracting attention from the international community. Utilizing a comprehensive research approach, the book incorporates literature reviews, data collection, case studies, comparative analysis, and an interdisciplinary perspective. These methodologies provide a robust foundation for understanding the evolving landscape of Asia's role in global affairs and the complexities of its relations with European countries. In conclusion, this scientific publication offers valuable insights into the ever-changing dynamics of Asia's significance in the global arena. It aims to contribute to the scholarly discourse by providing a well-rounded analysis of the subject matter, inviting readers to further explore the complexities and implications of Asia's evolving role in international relations. 

System zintegrowanego planowania rozwoju w warunkach polskich. Założenia – zasady kierunkowe – koncepcja

Author(s): Tadeusz Markowski,Dominik Drzazga / Language(s): Polish

This scientific work deals with the issues of integration of spatial planning and development planning, in the context of the recomendations to introduce systemic reforms in Poland to improve the procedures for development management by the central and local government public administration. The basis for the development of the author's concept of system solutions in the field of integrated planning were literature studies in the field of economics development issues, public management, planning, spatial management and urban planning, as well as political philosophy and a specially organized series of seminars and scientific debates among experts dealing with the theory and practice of planning, as well as the authors' own experience resulting from the research projects and scientific expert work on national, regional and local strategic documents. The thesis has been divided into two parts, the first of which is entitled: "Theoretical foundations and formal premises of integrated development planning", and the second: "The concept of an integrated development planning system". Part I. consists of chapters 1-8, which discuss the axiological and political foundations of planning, the issue of public interest in planning, contemporary civilization conditions determining the urban planning doctrine, development of planning methods and techniques, issues of flexibility in planning as an instrument of public intervention to solve market failure, the sustainable development paradigm and government administration initiatives undertaken since 1989 to reform the development and spatial planning system. Part II. of this thesis consists of chapters 9-14, in which the general assumptions of the recommended changes are discussed, and then a detailed description of the new types of planning and strategic documents postulated for introduction into the planning system at all levels of the country's territorial division is made. The next part of the work discusses the role and possible organization of public planning offices, general principles of social participation in planning, as well as the initial conditions and transitional solutions related to the introduction of the recommended integrated planning system.