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ОСНОВНИ МОМЕНТИ В БЪЛГАРСКАТА ВЪНШНА ПОЛИТИКА В ПЕРИОДА 2005 – 2011 Г.

Author(s): Zlatka Gerginova / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 2/2011

The article presents the basic guidelines of the foreign policy of Bulgaria during the period 2005 – 2011 and its participation in some of the leading international organizations (EU, UN, NATO, Regional Cooperation Council, Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation, Central European Initiative). Special attention has also been paid to the foreign policy of the country, set in the Program of the present government.

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ОСНОВНИ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ НА ФРЕНСКАТА ВЪНШНА ПОЛИТИКА В СРЕДИЗЕМНОМОРСКИЯ РЕГИОН

Author(s): Mariya Hadzhipetrova-Lachova / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 2/2011

This article, as the title itself shows, reviews the basic trends of the French foreign policy in the Mediterranean region during the presidency of Nicolas Sarkozy. All national and European initiatives that have been undertaken by France aim to preserve its place and role on the international stage as a “power with a world influence”.

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Основни фактори, обуславящи разходването на средства от бюджета на Европейския съюз за постигане на целите на Съюза

Author(s): Hristo Draganov / Language(s): Bulgarian / Publication Year: 0

The European Union pursues common policies through its institutions in order to attain the Union's objectives. The main financial instrument that provides the conduction of the common policies is the European Union budget. The use of this instrument is subjected to the fulfillment of various conditions. The basic factors determining the European Union budget expenditure could be grouped into as law factors, financial and economic factors, political factors. Many of the factors are aimed at ensuring financial stability and proper use of the European Union budget but their multitude makes them practically difficult to apply. The diversity of the (non-exhaustively) presented factors could be considered also as source of problems emerging in the practice of the European Union budgetary process.

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Основни характеристики на научната и иновационната политика в програмата на Доналд Тръмп

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Основни характеристики на научната и иновационната политика в програмата на Доналд Тръмп

Author(s): Mariyana Dimitrova / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 3/2017

This paper is considered four areas of the concern presented in the program of the President of America, Mr. Donald Trump. These areas are in: innovation and R & D, taxes and R & D, development of broadbandand telecommunications, Internet and digital policy.

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ОСНОВНІ НАПРЯМИ ДЕРЖАВНОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ СФЕРИ ДІЛОВОДСТВА ПЕРІОДУ ЗГОРТАННЯ ПОЛІТИКИ "УКРАЇНІЗАЦІЇ" У РАДЯНСЬКІЙ УКРАЇНІ

Author(s): Lyudmila Sokur / Language(s): Ukrainian / Issue: 1/2015

In the article the features of the formation and implementation of public policy of the Soviet Ukraine in office and the tools of Bolshevik's policy during the clotting policy "Ukrainization".

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Основні пріоритети зміцнення фінансової безпеки України

Author(s): T. Luzik-Dubova / Language(s): Ukrainian / Issue: 22/2012

The article deals with the concept and the financial security of the state are considered indicators and the current state of the financial security of Ukraine, identified the greatest threats to the financial security of the state and proposed measures to improve its level.

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Основні проблеми працевлаштування молоді у системі споживчої кооперації України

Author(s): O. Shevchenko / Language(s): Ukrainian / Issue: 23/2013

The aim of the article is to identify the main problems and peculiarities of hiring young professionals in the system of consumer cooperatives in Ukraine.Analysed the fundamental laws that govern the process of youth employment. Described the main shortcomings of youth personnel policy on legislation and on internal management level. Defined the main stages of staffing in the enterprises and organizations of consumer cooperatives in Ukraine. Found that these stages are imperfect and contradict to the modern methods of personnel management. Indicated that system of consumer cooperatives in Ukraine there are no clear distinctions between stages attract young professionals and specialists with work experience. Thus, the major problems of youth in the system of personnel policies Consumer Cooperatives in Ukraine are: inadequate legal framework, lack of proper enforcement of regulations; outdated theoretical and methodological approaches to staffing in companies and organizations of consumer cooperatives Ukraine.Prospects for further research in this area are: finding ways to improve the selection of personnel for enterprises Consumer Cooperatives in Ukraine; developing a mechanism for recruitment of young professionals to cooperative enterprises; and searching ways of informing graduates and managers about the prospects for their cooperation.

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Основні тенденції розвитку законодавчого забезпечення державного регулювання інноваційної діяльності в Україні та пошук напрямків її вдосконалення в умовах соціально-економічної нестабільності

Author(s): Mariya Buhaieva / Language(s): Ukrainian / Issue: 32/2017

The article considers the issues of legal support of state regulation of innovation activity in Ukraine. The lack of legal framework in the innovation sector is a significant factor contributing to the formation and development of innovative activity and the effective use of the existing intellectual potential of the country and its regions. Many barriers exist in laws and regulations, which ultimately adversely affect the formation and development of an innovative climate in the state and its regions, taking into account socio-economic and political instability.The purpose of the article is to study the degree of legislative provision of state regulation of innovation activity in Ukraine and the search for directions for its improvement in conditions of socio-economic instability. The author determines the basic Ukrainian laws which regulate the innovative activity in Ukraine. The paper substantiates the necessity of legislative framework improvement for the implementation and normal operation of the model of innovative development in Ukraine. The drawbacks of the present legislative base of innovation activity regulation in Ukraine are analyzed. The article determines the main features of the innovative activity and the ways of implementation of innovative activity regulation. It was determined that regional legislation in the field of regulation of innovation activity may be more progressive than at the national level. In addition, it will not only complement it, but fill in the gaps, especially in terms of terminology, rights and responsibilities of the parties to the innovation process and in other issues related to the specific activity of innovation-integrated structures.

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Основные направления международного сотрудничества в сфере высшего образования

Author(s): Nikita Nikiforow,Walerij Nikiforow / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 2/2015

International cooperation in the field of higher education is one of the major factors of human development, as the part of international relations. International cooperation is considered at three levels: universal, regional and local. Analyzed: 1) role of International cooperation in the higher educational establishment evolution; 2) quality of higher education in the context of International cooperation; 3) implementation of international educational programs ; 4) international mobility of administration and academic staff.

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Основные направления политики идентичности: конструктивистский подход

Author(s): Elena Tsumarova / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 7 (136)/2013

The article deals with the issues of methodological analysis in reference to the policy of identity. Political elites, that strive to legitimize their position, are key actors of identity policy. The basic elements of identity policy are the following: symbolization of space, ritualization of community affiliation, formation of the “we-community” image, and determination of the “we – other” borders. Symbolization of space occurs through acceptance and distribution of official symbols as well as through cultivation of natural and cultural peculiarities of the community. Ritualization of community affiliation implies establishment of official ceremonies and regular feasts. During these practices, members of the community develop a feeling of community affiliation. Formation of the “we-community” image includes a composite of perceptions regarding characteristics of the ‘‘we’’ concept. Mass media play an important role in this process. Finally, determination of the “we – other” borders aims at fixation of administrative and symbolic boundaries of the community in the mindset of its members.

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ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В ОБЛАСТИ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ И СПОРТА В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

Author(s): Yusup Digansheyevich Yakubov / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 1/2014

The paper analyzes central problems in the sphere of physical education and sports and their perception by the subjects of the Russian Federation when setting goals, formulating functions and tasks for the regional policy. Attention is focused on the problem of correspondence between the conceptual frameworks of sports policy at the regional and federal level. It is shown that the low efficiency of the current policy is largely due to the biased understanding of the problems in physical education and sports by regional authorities. In this situation interregional cooperation is required.

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Особенности актуализации главных концептов современного русского политического дискурса

Author(s): Robert Szymula / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 15/2015

The inaugural speech of president elect is one of the most important types of political discourse. The tradition of this genre was formed many years ago in the United States of America. It is a new genre in Russia, but it is becoming more and more important. The material for the research was Russian Presidents’ inaugural speeches (President Putin: 2000, 2004, 2012, President Medvedev: 2008). The author analyzed the verbalization of main concepts of Russian political discourse (Russia, country, nation, unity).

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Особенности исследования политического пространства России

Author(s): Tatiana Chulitskaya / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 07/2006

The article is focused on the analysis of the state of political researches in Russia. The author studies main peculiarities of this institute, offers a typology and brief description of some empirical research centers, technologies and forms of usage of expert researches in commercial sector. The article contains a conclusion about inessential number of research centers that work out their own methodological base and conduct solid empirical researches. At the same time the author notes improvements in quality of some sociological centers’ work, and wide potential of policy studies, conducted in frameworks of commercial structures. В статье проводится анализ состояния политических исследований в России. Рассмотрены характерные особенности этого института, представлены типология и краткое описание некоторых центров эмпирических исследований, технологий и форм применения экспертных исследований в коммерческом секторе. Делается вывод о незначительном количестве исследовательских центров, разрабатывающих собственную методологическую базу и проводящих полноценные эмпирические исследования. В то же время отмечены улучшение качества работы некоторых социологических центров, а также широкий потенциал исследований политики, проводящихся в рамках коммерческих структур.

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ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ПОЛИТИКИ ВЕЛИКОБРИТАНИИ ОТ РЕШЕНИЯ ДО ПРЕДОТВРАЩЕНИЯ КОНФЛИКТОВ

Author(s): Anna Stalovierova / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 1/2016

Over the next decade, the UK has learned significant lessons in the field of crisis and conflict prevention, in particular about the importance of avoiding recurring conflicts in fragile states that often find themselves in a vicious circle of violence and underdevelopment. As a result, the UK revised its investment priorities in order to focus on fragile and conflict-affected states and strengthened interdepartmental coordination – particularly between DFID and the Ministry of Defence (MOD) – to focus on the links between security and development. Conflicts have a destructive effect on years of development efforts and on the overall security of a country or region. Development is favoured by trade and, therefore, by the free movement of goods and people, which requires a certain level of security

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Особенности формирования среднего класса в Беларуси

Author(s): Siargei Nikalyuk,Viktar Charnou / Language(s): Russian / Issue: 09/2007

The article studies the processes of the Belarusian middle class’ formation by analyzing its parameters such as income, education, professions’ prestige, authorities’ accessibility, level of self-organization, rientations of values, way of life, and the level of selfidentity. It examines stratification (socio-structural) reconditions of the Belarusian middle class and attempts to efine its basic quantitative and qualitative characteristics. В статье исследуются процессы формирования в Беларуси среднего класса на основе анализа таких его показателей, как величина доходов, образование, престиж профессии, доступ к власти, уровень самоорганизации, ценностные ориентации, образ жизни, уровень самоидентичности. Рассмотрены стратификационные (социально-структурные) предпосылки формирования белорусского среднего класса и предпринята попытка определения его основных количественных и качественных характеристик.

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Особености на данъчното облагане при прехвърляне на дялове в дружества, притежаващи недвижими имоти по реда на ЗДДС

Author(s): Georgi Ranchev / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 2/2020

The intensity of the tax control regarding the compliance with the VAT legislation has a direct impact on the amount of revenues from VAT in the state budget. In recent years the practice of the National Revenue Agency related to VAT treatment of the transfer of shares in companies owning immovable properties is rather ambiguous. Based on recent Supreme Administrative Court and ECJ decisions upcoming changes in the legislation could be expected.

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Особености на преговорите по Многогодишната финансова рамка (МФР) на ЕС за периода 2014 – 2020 г.

Author(s): Svetla Boneva / Language(s): Bulgarian / Publication Year: 0

This research presents the temporal development of the MFF negotiations for the period 2014-2020. The procedures for the adoption of legislative proposals and the parties involved in the negotiation process are reflected. Attention is focused on the three phases of the negotiations for the adoption of the MFF (explanatory, negotiation and final) and the time in which they take place. The purpose of the MFF regulation, the types of annual expenditure (for commitments and payments), the types of expenditure ceilings and the margin on budget lines are clarified.

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Особености на съдебната система на САЩ

Author(s): Elizabeth Stong / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2018

On 28 March 2018 in the Aula of New Bulgarian University in the presence of students and professors of the Law Department a public lecture dedicated to the issue of some specific features of the US judicial system was presented. The lecturer was Hon. Elizabeth Stong who is at present U.S. Bankruptcy Judge for the Eastern District of New York1. The event has been organised by the Law Department of New Bulgarian University together with the Bulgarian Institute for Legal Initiatives.

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ОСОБИНЕ ПРВОСТЕПЕНОГ ПАРНИЧНОГ ПОСТУПКА КОД ПОНИШТАЈА РЕШЕЊА О ОТКАЗУ УГОВОРА О РАДУ

Author(s): Radoje Brković,Mirjana Popović / Language(s): Serbian / Issue: 3/2019

Спор ради поништаја решења о отказу представља један од индивидуалних радних спорова који је најчешћи у судској пракси. У нашем праву спорови из радних односа решавају се према општим правилима парничног поступка уз извесне специфичности које су прописане у посебној глави закона који уређује парнични поступак. Рад пред нама има за циљ да покаже колико су правила парничног поступка у овим споровима особена, да ли су довољна и делотворна за заштиту права у овим случајевима. Зато ће бити приказан пут правне заштите од подношења тужбе до закључења главне расправе са посебним освртом на ток поступка. Анализа приказаног поступка кроз законска решења и постојећу судску праксу показаће да су општа правила парничног поступка применљива на радне спорове, али да је највећи проблем њихова (не)делотворност.

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Особливості зайнятості населення у сфері малого підприємництва Кіровоградського регіону

Author(s): Olena Khachaturian / Language(s): Ukrainian / Issue: 22/2012

The article is devoted research of features of employment in the small enterprise of the Kirovograd region. The dynamics of quantitative changes of employment is analyzed on the small enterprises of region. The row of negative tendencies is exposed in development of both small enterprises and employment on them able to work population. The ways of decision of problems of employment are offered in a small enterprise at the level of region

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