SURVEYING METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS IN THE SIXTH BOOK OF IERONIMO PICO FONTICULANO’S TREATISE ON GEOMETRY (1597) Cover Image

SURVEYING METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS IN THE SIXTH BOOK OF IERONIMO PICO FONTICULANO’S TREATISE ON GEOMETRY (1597)
SURVEYING METHODS AND INSTRUMENTS IN THE SIXTH BOOK OF IERONIMO PICO FONTICULANO’S TREATISE ON GEOMETRY (1597)

Author(s): Mario Centofanti, Stefano Brusaporci
Subject(s): History, History of ideas
Published by: Scientia Socialis, UAB
Keywords: History of science; Fonticulano; Surveying instruments; Surveying methods; Geometry;
Summary/Abstract: Many treatises on geometry were written in the XVI century. Ieronimo Pico Fonticulano (1541–1596) in the sixty book of his treatise titled Geometria (1597) describes the surveying instruments and their methodological and operative use. The aim of the paper is studying the instruments described by Fonticulano and, thanks to the numerous applicative examples, analysing the surveying methods. It focuses on instrument’s geometry and materials, their components, the using modalities, the instrumental positions, the working principles, the main application allowed. Last but not least instruments and methods are studied in relation to their historical context and to the ones presented in other treatises of the same age.