Tradycje i współczesność polskiej samoorganizacji obywatelskiej. Wybrane wątki z dziejów instytucji i inicjatyw społecznych od XII do XXI wieku
The Traditions and Modernity of Polish Civic Self-Organization: Selected Threads from the History of Institutions and Social Initiatives from the 12th to the 21st Century

Author(s): Ewa Leś
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Security and defense, Sociology of Culture
Published by: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Keywords: moral energy; loyalty to higher values; freedom, independence; just social order
Summary/Abstract: The author shows the part Polish civic institutions, informal grassroots movements and citizens have played and play in public affairs. She presents legal and implementation solutions in force at various periods in the history of the Polish state and points to their fundamental importance in building the civilization advancement of Poland and in strengthening society's resilience to crises. She underlines the importance of reforms and legislative and implementation actions in support of the development of civil society in 1989–2023.

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