Нови човек: Конституисање српског и југословенског друштва 20. века кроз идеологију и јавне политике
The New Man: The Constituting of 20th Century Serbian and Yugoslav Society through Ideology and Public Policy
Contributor(s): Aleksandar Stojanović (Editor)
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, History, Social Sciences, Economy
Published by: Institut za noviju istoriju Srbije
Keywords: Ideology; Public policy; Yugoslavia ; Social identity; Governance
Summary/Abstract: The book Novi čovek: Konstituisanje srpskog i jugoslovenskog društva 20. veka kroz ideologiju i javne politike, edited by Aleksandar Stojanović and published by the Institute for Recent History of Serbia in 2023, explores the formation of Serbian and Yugoslav societies in the 20th century through the lenses of ideology and public policy. It comprises a collection of scholarly essays that examine how political ideologies and state-driven policies influenced the development of new social identities and institutions during the Yugoslav monarchy and subsequent periods. The volume offers a multidisciplinary perspective on the interplay between governance, ideology, and societal transformation in the region.
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-86-7005-188-1
- Page Count: 292
- Publication Year: 2023
- Language: Serbian
СРПСКИ РЕПУБЛИКАНЦИ У ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКОЈ МОНАРХИЈИ КАРАЂОРЂЕВИЋА – НОВИ ЉУДИ У СТАРОЈ ЕПОХИ
СРПСКИ РЕПУБЛИКАНЦИ У ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКОЈ МОНАРХИЈИ КАРАЂОРЂЕВИЋА – НОВИ ЉУДИ У СТАРОЈ ЕПОХИ
(SERBIAN REPUBLICANS IN THE YUGOSLAV MONARCHY OF KARADJORDJEVIĆ – NEW PEOPLE IN AN OLD ERA)
- Author(s):Aleksandar Lukić
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):History, Cultural history
- Page Range:15-49
- No. of Pages:35
- Keywords:Serbian Republicans; Kingdom of Serbs; Croats and Slovenes/Yugoslavia; Jaša Prodanović; Ljubo- mir Stojanović; bourgeoisie left-wing
- Summary/Abstract:At the end of January 1920, a group of Serbian intellectuals led by Jakov Jaša Prodanović and Ljubomir Ljubo Stojanović founded the Yugoslav Republican Party in Belgrade. Serbian republicans advocated for the ideals of republican democracy - democratic political procedure and social solidarity, and for the creation of a new Yugoslav, left-wing evolutionary oriented man. The work was created on the basis of sources stored in the Archive of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, the Archive of Yugoslavia, press, periodicals and relevant historiographical literature.
ПОТИСНУТО НАСЛЕЂЕ РАДНИЧКОГ (САМО)ОБРАЗОВАЊА - ИДЕОЛОГИЈА ИЛИ МЕДИОЛОГИЈА НОВОГ ЧОВЕКА ПРЕ ДРУГОГ СВЕТСКОГ РАТА
ПОТИСНУТО НАСЛЕЂЕ РАДНИЧКОГ (САМО)ОБРАЗОВАЊА - ИДЕОЛОГИЈА ИЛИ МЕДИОЛОГИЈА НОВОГ ЧОВЕКА ПРЕ ДРУГОГ СВЕТСКОГ РАТА
(THE SUPRESSED HERITAGE OF WORKERS’ (SELF)EDUCATION: IDEOLOGY OR MEDIOLOGY OF THE NEW MAN BEFORE THE SECOND WORLD WAR)
- Author(s):Jelena Lalatović
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):History, Education, Adult Education, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939)
- Page Range:51-77
- No. of Pages:27
- Keywords:trade union press; new man; labor movement; mediology; cultural studies; ‟Oslobođenje” collection
- Summary/Abstract:This paper addresses the issue of suppression of cultural heritage of the trade union movement in Serbia from its beginnings until 1940. Special emphasis is placed on cultural and educational institutions and practices of the organized working class, primarily focusing on print culture, which encompassed newspapers, magazines, collections, and special editions. The aim of the paper is to scrutinize methodologies that could contribute to the synthesis of knowledge about the cultural heritage of the trade unions, and its critical interpretation, as opposed to the dominant equating of the history of the labor movement with the history of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia.
„ТРАЈНОСТ РЕВОЛУЦИЈЕ ЗАВИСИ ОД ТОГА У КОЈОЈ МЕРИ У ЊОЈ УЧЕСТВУЈУ ЖЕНЕ”: КОМУНИСТИЧКА ПАРТИЈА ЈУГОСЛАВИЈЕ И ИДЕОЛОГЕМА НОВЕ ЖЕНЕ (1919–1940)
„ТРАЈНОСТ РЕВОЛУЦИЈЕ ЗАВИСИ ОД ТОГА У КОЈОЈ МЕРИ У ЊОЈ УЧЕСТВУЈУ ЖЕНЕ”: КОМУНИСТИЧКА ПАРТИЈА ЈУГОСЛАВИЈЕ И ИДЕОЛОГЕМА НОВЕ ЖЕНЕ (1919–1940)
(“THE PERMANENCE OF THE REVOLUTION DEPENDS ON THE EXTENT TO WHICH WOMEN PARTICIPATE IN IT”: THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF YUGOSLAVIA AND THE NEW WOMAN CONCEPT (1919–1940))
- Author(s):Ivana Pantelić, Stanisalava Barać
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):Gender Studies, Social history, Gender history, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939), History of Communism
- Page Range:79-122
- No. of Pages:44
- Keywords:women’s emancipation; emancipatory movements; emancipatory ideologies; new woman; peri- odical press; literature; CPY; USA; USSR; Kingdom of Yu- goslavia
- Summary/Abstract:In this paper, the authors rely on two kinds of sources. First are European and North American periodical press and literature from the end of the nineteenth and the first half of the twentieth century, which are primary sources of the New Woman social concept and literary characters. The second and secondary sources are historiographical and theoretical considerations of this concept in different contexts (socialism, anarchism, communism, North American feminisms, European feminisms, history of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, and Yugoslav feminist periodical press between the two world wars). The authors described how particular New Woman concepts (elaborated by Sara Grand, and Alexandra Kollonay) transferred from original periodical contexts to socialist, bourgeois, and communist feminist periodicals in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes / Yugoslavia: Jednakost (Equality, 1920), Ženski pokret (Women’s Movement, 1920–1938), Žena danas (Woman Today, 1936). Along with that, the authors explained how the policy and the position of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in the state (legal, illegal, more or less active according to local and global circumstances) influenced the reception of the New Woman concept in the Yugoslav feminist counter-public, and among communist women themselves.
НОВИ ЧОВЕК У ПЕРЦЕПЦИЈИ СРПСКИХ КОЛАБОРАЦИОНИСТА ТОКОМ ДРУГОГ СВЕТСКОГ РАТА
НОВИ ЧОВЕК У ПЕРЦЕПЦИЈИ СРПСКИХ КОЛАБОРАЦИОНИСТА ТОКОМ ДРУГОГ СВЕТСКОГ РАТА
(THE NEW MAN IN THE SERBIAN COLLABORATIONISTS’ PERCEPTION DURING WWII)
- Author(s):Aleksandar Stojanović
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):History, WW II and following years (1940 - 1949), Fascism, Nazism and WW II
- Page Range:123-168
- No. of Pages:46
- Keywords:“New Serbian man”; “Education in the national spirit”; Nedić’s government; political project; Ministry of education< collaborationist
- Summary/Abstract:Based on unpublished archival (primary) sources, collaborationist press and wartime decrees, this paper deals with Milan Nedić government’s educational policies, as well as its “making of a new Serbian man” socio-political project. Attributes of Nedić’s government national and educational politics, as like as the concepts for “creation of an ideal type of Serbian young man and girl” have been analyzed in this paper.
РАВНОГОРКА КАО АНТИПОД НОВОЈ ЖЕНИ У ИДЕОЛОГИЈИ И ПРОПАГАНДИ РАВНОГОРСКОГ ПОКРЕТА
РАВНОГОРКА КАО АНТИПОД НОВОЈ ЖЕНИ У ИДЕОЛОГИЈИ И ПРОПАГАНДИ РАВНОГОРСКОГ ПОКРЕТА
(THE RAVNA GORA WOMEN AS AN ANTIPOD TO THE NEW WOMEN IN IDEOLOGY AND PROPAGANDA OF RAVNA GORA MOVEMENT)
- Author(s):Ljubinka Škodrić
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):History, Gender history, Recent History (1900 till today), WW II and following years (1940 - 1949)
- Page Range:169-206
- No. of Pages:38
- Keywords:women; Ravna Gora movement; ideology; propaganda; Second World War; Serbia; occupation
- Summary/Abstract:The paper analyses the ideology and propaganda of the Ravna Gora movement in relation to women. The expectations that the movement placed on women, as well as the roles, duties and rights that women were expected to fulfil during the war and in the post-war period are discussed. In this context, the anti-communist discourse in relation to women and its connection with conservative and patriarchal attitudes were studied in particular. The mutual relationship and influence of these factors were seen as the origin of opposition to the ideas of women's emancipation, but also to the modernization of society. Particular attention was paid to the changes in approach and the attempts to win over the female part of the population, as well as forming of women's organisations within the movement.
НОВИ ЛИК ЖЕНЕ У ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКОМ СОЦИЈАЛИЗМУ
НОВИ ЛИК ЖЕНЕ У ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКОМ СОЦИЈАЛИЗМУ
(THE NEW IMAGE OF WOMEN IN YUGOSLAV SOCIALISM)
- Author(s):Vera Gudac Dodić
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):Social history, Gender history, Post-War period (1950 - 1989), History of Communism
- Page Range:207-236
- No. of Pages:30
- Keywords:identity of woman; worker; mother; roles; public representations
- Summary/Abstract:The paper analyzes the crucial strongholds on which women's identities were created in socialism and on which the ideal image of a woman in post-war Yugoslavia was socially defined and constructed.
ЕМАНЦИПАЦИЈА ДЕЦЕ КАО ДРУШТВЕНЕ ГРУПЕ У СВЕТЛУ СПРОВОЂЕЊА ЗВАНИЧНЕ ПОЛИТИКЕ ОБРАЗОВАЊА И ВАСПИТАЊА У СОЦИЈАЛИСТИЧКОЈ ЈУГОСЛАВИЈИ
ЕМАНЦИПАЦИЈА ДЕЦЕ КАО ДРУШТВЕНЕ ГРУПЕ У СВЕТЛУ СПРОВОЂЕЊА ЗВАНИЧНЕ ПОЛИТИКЕ ОБРАЗОВАЊА И ВАСПИТАЊА У СОЦИЈАЛИСТИЧКОЈ ЈУГОСЛАВИЈИ
(THE EMANCIPATION OF CHILDREN AS A SOCIAL GROUP IN THE LIGHT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OFFICIAL POLICY OF EDUCATION AND UPBRINGING IN SOCIALIST YUGOSLAVIA)
- Author(s):Sanja Petrović Todosijević
- Language:Serbian
- Subject(s):History, Education, School education, Post-War period (1950 - 1989), History of Communism
- Page Range:237-285
- No. of Pages:49
- Keywords:Childhood; school reform; education policy; UNESCO; Union of Pioneers of Yugoslavia; Children's International Summer Village; International Meeting of Friends of the Children of Yugoslavia
- Summary/Abstract:The paper represents an attempt to point out the demographic and social characteristics of children as a social group in the first decade after the end of the Second World War, in order to more clearly highlight the reasons that led to the (un)expected emancipation of children and childhood in socialist Yugoslavia. The paper will highlight the major reform of the school system (1953-1958) as a framework for the implementation of the new policy of growing up. It will be pointed out the role played by the United Nations Organization through its Agency for Education, Science and Culture in the process of defining new criteria for growing up in Yugoslavia, as well as the role played by the reformed Union of Pioneers of Yugoslavia, as one of the main “leverages” for the implementation of the official education policy and education, had in the process of internationalizing the politics of growing up in Yugoslavia and bringing the Yugoslav child to the international stage.
