Some Potential Borrowings from Hungarian into Lithuanian Cover Image

Keletas galimų vengrų kalbos skolinių lietuvių kalboje
Some Potential Borrowings from Hungarian into Lithuanian

Author(s): Aranka Laczházi
Subject(s): Modern Age, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Finno-Ugrian studies, Baltic Languages, 13th to 14th Centuries, 15th Century
Published by: Lietuvių Kalbos Institutas
Keywords: Grand Duchy of Lithuania; Hungarians in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania; language contacts; lexical borrowings; borrowings from Hungarian;

Summary/Abstract: The article aims to overview the Lithuanian words that are supposed to be of Hungarian origin or may be linked to Hungarian in an indirect way. Most of these lexemes have been borrowed through Polish, less often through German, Belarussian or Russian during the 16–18th centuries. They belong to specific thematic groups like military terms, names of military uniform details or names of products that were imported into the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from the former Kingdom of Hungary. In many cases a significant change in the semantic of the lexemes can be observed. It is worth noticing that only a small number of these lexemes is being known and used in contemporary Standard Lithuanian, as these words belong rather to dialectal or historical lexicon.

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 83
  • Page Range: 55-78
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Lithuanian