Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski vs. Russian Pan-Slavism Cover Image

Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski vs. panslawizm rosyjski
Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski vs. Russian Pan-Slavism

Author(s): Ewa Starzyńska-Kościuszko
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Keywords: pan-Slavism slavophilia messianism Russia Poland Trentowski

Summary/Abstract: In the article I recreate and analyze the attitude of Bronisław Ferdynand Trentowski (1808-1869), one of the leading Polish representatives of “national philosophy”, participant of November Uprising and political emigrant, towards Russian Pan-Slavism. In opposition to Pan-Slavism, Trentowski introduced the idea of the Slavic Reich. Originally he based it on values specific to Western culture (occidentalism), and later on the conservative-catholic idea of Poland as the “Christ of Nations”. Combination of these two doctrines (Russian pan-Slavism and Polish messianism) offers an insight into historical premises of Polish and Russian national identities. The reconstruction of Trentowski’s position is proceeded by synthetic characteristics of Slavophilia and Pan-Slavism in Russia.

  • Issue Year: XII/2021
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 319-330
  • Page Count: 11
  • Language: Polish