Typological profiling of English, Spanish, German and Slovak: A corpus-based approach Cover Image

Typological profiling of English, Spanish, German and Slovak: A corpus-based approach
Typological profiling of English, Spanish, German and Slovak: A corpus-based approach

Author(s): Jakob Horsch
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Morphology
Published by: Jazykovedný ústav Ľudovíta Štúra Slovenskej akadémie vied
Keywords: typological profiling; syntheticity index; analyticity index; typological space; English; German; Spanish; Slovak; corpus samples;

Summary/Abstract: Inspired by earlier work on typological profiling of English by Benedikt Szmrecsányi and Bernd Kortmann ([1], [2], [3]), this paper investigates typological profiles of English, Spanish, German, and Slovak, applying Szmrecsányi and Kortmann’s methodology of calculating the SYNTHETICITY INDEX and the ANALYTICITY INDEX based on 1,000-word corpus samples. The results show that Szmrecsányi and Kortmann’s methodology is replicable, and confirm claims in the literature about degrees of analyticity and syntheticity of these languages. Instead of a simple analytic-synthetic continuum,Szmrecsányi and Kortmann’s "typological space" [3] is used to visualize results, showing that languages can be both synthetic and analytic to varying degrees.

  • Issue Year: 72/2021
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 342-352
  • Page Count: 11
  • Language: English