Failure to comply with the laws on personal data protection as violation of personal interests – analysis on the example of the case law of the Supreme Court Cover Image

Uchybienie przepisom o ochronie danych osobowych jako naruszenie dobra osobistego – analiza na przykładzie orzecznictwa Sądu Najwyższego
Failure to comply with the laws on personal data protection as violation of personal interests – analysis on the example of the case law of the Supreme Court

Author(s): Bernard Łukańko
Subject(s): Civil Law, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Keywords: personal data protection; GDPR; personal interests; right to privacy;

Summary/Abstract: The study is concerned with the issue of mutual relationship between the failure to comply with the laws on personal data protection and regulations relating to the protection of personal interests, including in particular the right to privacy. The article presents the views held by the Supreme Court with respect to the possibility of considering acts infringing upon the provisions of the Personal Data Protection Act of 1997 (after 24 May 2018) and of the General Data Protection Regulation (after 25 May 2018) as violation of personal interests, such as the right to privacy. The author shared the view of the case law stating that, if in specific circumstances the processing of personal data violates the right to privacy, the party concerned may seek remedy on the grounds of Articles 23 and 24 of the Polish Civil Code. This position is also relevant after the entry into force of the GDPR which, in a comprehensive and exhaustive manner, directly applicable in all Member States, regulates the issue of liability under civil law for infringements of the provisions of the Regulation, however, according to the position expressed in professional literature, it does not exclude the concurrence of claims and violation of the provisions on the protection of personal interests caused by a specific event.

  • Issue Year: 2019
  • Issue No: 46
  • Page Range: 245-259
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Polish