BUSINESS CYCLE, ASYMMETRIES AND NON-LINEARITY: THE BOLIVIAN CASE Cover Image

BUSINESS CYCLE, ASYMMETRIES AND NON-LINEARITY: THE BOLIVIAN CASE
BUSINESS CYCLE, ASYMMETRIES AND NON-LINEARITY: THE BOLIVIAN CASE

Author(s): Roger Alejandro Banegas Rivero, Marco Alberto Núñez Ramírez, Sacnicté Valdez del Ríoe
Subject(s): Business Economy / Management, International relations/trade, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation
Published by: Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Keywords: Markovs’ chains; business cycle; natural rate of growth; Bolivia;

Summary/Abstract: In this paper, we deal with the problem of measuring business cycles: short, medium or long-term, with both theoretical and empirical discussions on the regularity of fluctuations versus asymmetries in their measurement phases. To achieve this, the approach is based on the combination of deviations on the level of trends (alternative filters) with the algorithm of Harding and Pagan (2002). At the same time, effective rates of economic growth by Markov’s chains was considered in order to identify non-linear regimes of expansion and economic contraction. Finally, quantifications on the natural rate of growth for Bolivia are offered under a sustained expansion regime from 1950 to 2015. The results suggest that due to asymmetries and the manner in which the business cycle is measured, we observe longer duration of a business cycle when it was measured from busts rather than from booms.

  • Issue Year: 13/2020
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 26-42
  • Page Count: 17
  • Language: English