A Contrastive Analysis from the Perspective of Cognitive Gramma—the Names of Body Parts in the Domain of Musical Instruments Cover Image

Analyse contrastive dans la perspective de la grammaire cognitive – cas des noms de parties du corps humain dans le domaine des instruments de musique
A Contrastive Analysis from the Perspective of Cognitive Gramma—the Names of Body Parts in the Domain of Musical Instruments

Author(s): Barbara Taraszka-Drożdż
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Lexis
Published by: Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL & Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Keywords: cognitive linguistics; metaphorical extension; contrastive analysis; names of body parts

Summary/Abstract: Proposing a methodology based on the assumptions of Cognitive Grammar, this article presents a contrastive analysis of metaphorical extensions in French and Polish or, more precisely, of the categorising relationships that constitute their foundations. The object of analysis is the names of body parts that refer to parts of musical instruments. The analysis assumes the description of different levels of abstraction of the similarities and differences in the categorising relationships: beginning with the highest level, through the schematic structure [PART OF THE BODY] - - - > [PART OF THE MUSICAL INSTRUMENT], to the level of specific elaborations of this structure, i.e. the level of specific extensions. These lowest-level extensions are analysed at three levels of equivalence: lexical, referential, and that of the activated domains. This leads to the identification of several types of equivalence between the French and Polish elaborations of the above-mentioned schema.

  • Issue Year: 69/2021
  • Issue No: 6
  • Page Range: 139-153
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: French