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Temporality as a spatial field of presence
Temporality as a spatial field of presence

Author(s): James Mensch
Subject(s): Philosophy, Philosophical Traditions, Phenomenology
Published by: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета
Keywords: spatiality; field of presence; temporality; perception; Merleau-Ponty; Husserl; Heidegger.

Summary/Abstract: According to Merleau-Ponty in his Phenomenology of Perception, we experience time as a “field ofpresence.” In his words, “It is in my ‘field of presence’ in the widest sense [...] that I make contact withtime, and learn to know its course.” This field is fundamental. It elucidates my spatial apprehension. Inhis words: “Perception provides me with a ‘field of presence’ in the broad sense, extending in two dimensions: the here-there dimension and the past-present-future dimension. The second elucidates thefirst.” In other words, I understand the spatial “here-there” dimension in terms of the temporal dimension. The “there” is what I immediately grasp in still having in hand “the immediate past.” In this article,I propose to examine the general conception of time as a field of presence. This examination can beseen as a kind of “thought experiment,” where we see what happens when we reverse this relation—i.e.,when we elucidate the “past-present-future dimension” in terms of the “here-there dimension.” Sucha reversal, I will argue, brings to the fore the pragmatic, spatial character of lived time. Not only doesit bring about a revision of horizonal structure of the field of presence, it also has consequences forpsycho-analytical research.

  • Issue Year: 10/2021
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 163-185
  • Page Count: 23
  • Language: English