Kingdom of Albania’s Educational Policy in Kosovo and Metohija during World War II Cover Image

Просветна политика Краљевине Албаније на Косову и Метохији током Другог светског рата
Kingdom of Albania’s Educational Policy in Kosovo and Metohija during World War II

Author(s): Igor Vukadinović
Subject(s): Local History / Microhistory, Political history, WW II and following years (1940 - 1949)
Published by: Institut za noviju istoriju Srbije
Keywords: Kosovo and Metohija; Education; World War II; Greater Albania; Ernest Koliqi; Fadil Hoxha; Zekeria Rexha

Summary/Abstract: Kingdom of Albania’s fascist regime considered education as one of the pillars of its policy in Kosovo and Metohija during World War II. With the aim of spreading and strengthening Albanian national identity and culture, several hundreds of educators were sent from the “Old Albania” to Kosovo and Metohija. The Italian occupation authorities were not supportive of the educational policy pursued by the officials in Tirana, which often resulted in disagreement between the two sides. After liberating the province in 1944, the Communist Party of Yugoslavia decided to keep the teachers and educators who misused their positions to serve the Greater Albania cause, as there was no available staff to replace them. The paper is based primarily on the unpublished sources from the Central State Archives of Albania in Tirana, the Diplomatic Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Belgrade, the Archives of Serbia, and the Archives of Yugoslavia.

  • Issue Year: 2021
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 109-132
  • Page Count: 24
  • Language: Serbian