SECURITATEA FRONTIERELOR ÎN CONTEXTUL MIGRAȚIEI MAJORE – PROVOCĂRI ȘI POSIBILE SOLUȚII
BORDER SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF MAJOR MIGRATION – CHALLANGES AND POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS

Summary/Abstract: The migration influx that Europe is facing nowadays triggered not only a humanitarian and military crisis, but one of trust regarding the capability of national systems in terms of migration policy management, and ensuring proper border security. European Union is facing the highest number of forcibly displaced persons since the end of World War II because of various factors: war, generalized violence and/or deep political crises, poverty, ethnic and/or religious struggles. Millions of people have fled to safety, shelter and a future beyond their countries’ borders and into other’s states space. Effective border security must take into consideration the fluid dynamic of border management and implement principles of good governance that are permanent adapted to the constantly shifting reality in order fight terrorism, illegal migration, smuggling and trafficking and other criminal activities. Policies related to immigration and border security are framed in a very delicate context of national security. They need to be approached in an integrated manner, to comprise simultaneously setting of realistic goals, ensuring necessary resources for implementation, involvement of legitimate state actors, civil society and mass media in the consolatory process and externalization of services, to ensure population endorsement, realizing a transparent communication of results, fast and direct management of potential crises.

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