HOW SOCIAL COMPARISON ON INSTAGRAM AFFECTS WELL-BEING. PERSPECTIVES FROM A STUDY CONDUCTED DURING THE LOCKDOWN Cover Image

HOW SOCIAL COMPARISON ON INSTAGRAM AFFECTS WELL-BEING. PERSPECTIVES FROM A STUDY CONDUCTED DURING THE LOCKDOWN
HOW SOCIAL COMPARISON ON INSTAGRAM AFFECTS WELL-BEING. PERSPECTIVES FROM A STUDY CONDUCTED DURING THE LOCKDOWN

Author(s): Delia-Cristina Balaban, Dorin Francisc Spoaller
Subject(s): Media studies
Published by: Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai
Keywords: social media; well-being; Instagram; social comparison; COVID-19 pandemic;

Summary/Abstract: During the Spring of 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic, several countries ordered lockdowns. The limitations of movement contributed to the rise of social media activity. The present research focused on how the active use of Instagram had an impact on well-being during the first lockdown in Romania. Aiming to explore how active Instagram use contributes to users' self-esteem, satisfaction with life, and loneliness during an unprecedented situation of a lockdown, we conducted an online survey in April 2020 on young adults (N=411) in Romania. Findings showed that actively using Instagram during the lockdown did not have a significant direct impact on self-esteem and satisfaction with life, but significantly decreased loneliness. Upward comparison of Instagram active users contributed to the increase in self-esteem but decreased the values of satisfaction with life and increased loneliness. The downward comparison had no significant impact on self-esteem, satisfaction with life, and loneliness.

  • Issue Year: 65/2020
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 5-19
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: English