Commentary to the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal of 14 December 2017, Case K 17/14 Cover Image

Glosa do Wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z dnia 14 grudnia 2017 r., sygn. akt K 17/14
Commentary to the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal of 14 December 2017, Case K 17/14

Author(s): Justyna Karaźniewicz
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, History
Published by: Kancelaria Sejmu
Keywords: search;personal inspection; complaint; right to privacy; personal inviolability; limitation of the exercise of rights and freedoms;

Summary/Abstract: In the commented judgment, the Constitutional Tribunal stated that the provisions of laws and regulations providing for the right of officers of many services to search a person or carry out a personal inspection are inconsistent with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The inappropriate division of regulations between laws and sub-statutory acts, violating the constitutional requirement of specifying the principles and procedure of limiting the rights and freedoms of the individual at the level of a law, was rightly ques-tioned. The Tribunal also referred to the obligation to ensure effective mechanisms of protection of individuals against unjustified interference with their rights through the introduction of effective measures of appeal against undertaken actions. Due to the narrow scope of the Ombudsman’s request initiating proceedings before the Tribunal, the consideration was limited only to certain aspects of searches and personal inspection. However, valuable, albeit fragmentary, references to the essence of these activities and their nor-mative shape, desirable from the constitutional perspective, can be found in the judgement.

  • Issue Year: 2021
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 179-191
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: English, Polish