Is this only a social realist agitprop novel? An attempt to re-read “Mother” by Maxim Gorky Cover Image

Czy tylko socrealistyczna powieść-agitka? Próba re-lektury Matki Maksyma Gorkiego
Is this only a social realist agitprop novel? An attempt to re-read “Mother” by Maxim Gorky

Author(s): Joanna Dobrowolska
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Summary/Abstract: My paper is a proposal for a non-standard reading of Mother by Maxim Gorky, often perceived as a piece of propaganda with low artistic value, a novel overfilling with ideology, subjugated to the doctrine of social realism. I would like to step beyond these stereotypes and show some contexts that have hardly been identified in the Polish reception of Russian literature from the early 20th century. I distinguish three main issues in the content of the novel: the image of the mother (novel about a mother), socialism as the “new religion” and the utopia of the “new man”. I see the current of Marxism called God-Building as a very important ideological context. I refer to research by Polish and Russian literary scholars and to my own findings.

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 2 (16)
  • Page Range: 1-14
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Polish