Not all object experiencers are the same: The role of se and the argument structure of Serbian psych verbs anticausatives Cover Image

Not all object experiencers are the same: The role of se and the argument structure of Serbian psych verbs anticausatives
Not all object experiencers are the same: The role of se and the argument structure of Serbian psych verbs anticausatives

Author(s): Peđa Kovačević
Subject(s): Syntax, Lexis, Semantics, Comparative Linguistics, South Slavic Languages
Published by: Editura Universităţii din Bucureşti
Keywords: anticausatives; psych verbs; experiencers; argument structure; Serbian;

Summary/Abstract: The goal of this paper is to account for the observation that some Serbian object experiencer anticausatives take instrumental NPs as expressions of the causer participant whereas others take od(‘from’)- PPs. Following a number of authors (Alexiadou et al. 2013, Doron 2014, Anagnostopoulou & Samioti 2014, a. o.), I assume that differences in the licensing of expressions introducing event participants point in the direction of structural differences in terms of presence/absence of certain layers of verbal structure. The observed difference is accounted for by assuming that instrumental NPs are syntactically licensed by VoiceP while od(‘from’)-PPs are rejected by VoiceP owing to a semantic clash. Consequently, full VoiceP structure is present with psych verb anticausatives that license instrumental NPs and absent with psych verb anticauatives that license od(‘from’)-PPs. The analysis presented in the paper has implications for the syntactic and semantic status of SE as well. It is suggested that Chierchia’s (2004) reflexive approach to anticausatives can be extended to psych verb anticausatives which license instrumental NPs whereas the standard approach (Schäfer & Vivanco 2016) should be retained for typical anticausatives with inanimate internal arguments and object experiencers that license od (‘from’)-PPs. Such a “middle-ground” solution follows from the syntactic structures I propose for these two different sets of psych verb anticausatives.

  • Issue Year: XXII/2020
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 77-96
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English