Eradicating Illiteracy in the Rural Masses during the Great War: The Newspaper Il Piccolissimo Cover Image

Eradicating Illiteracy in the Rural Masses during the Great War: The Newspaper Il Piccolissimo
Eradicating Illiteracy in the Rural Masses during the Great War: The Newspaper Il Piccolissimo

Author(s): Claudia Camicia
Subject(s): Education, Media studies, Social history, Social development, Rural and urban sociology, Pre-WW I & WW I (1900 -1919), Italian literature
Published by: Hrvatska udruga istraživača dječje književnosti
Keywords: Giovanni Cena; Il Piccolissimo; Italian children’s literature; illiteracy; Great War;

Summary/Abstract: This study analyses a unique Italian publication linked to a wider project aimed at eradicating the illiteracy of the rural masses. Il Piccolissimo (1917–1919), a magazine written for children in the agricultural area around Rome, informed them about the Great War and educated them about better values and the importance of making savings. This cultural project, conceived and edited by Giovanni Cena and other intellectuals of the time, also envisaged the establishment and management of rural schools and infirmaries to provide children with a better and healthier life. In Italy, during those years, the magazine Il Corriere dei Piccoli was published to entertain and educate children of the middle and upper classes, while Il Piccolissimo sought to develop an awareness of social responsibility in the poor and hardworking children of the countryside. By examining its contents, graphic layout, iconic language, and educational aims we intend to highlight how the type of childhood it targeted acquired unprecedented social visibility in Italy.

  • Issue Year: 9/2020
  • Issue No: 02
  • Page Range: 335-359
  • Page Count: 25
  • Language: English