National Saving and Analysis of Relatively Oversaving or Undersaving of Economies Cover Image

Národní úspory a analýza relativní přespořenosti či podspořenosti ekonomik
National Saving and Analysis of Relatively Oversaving or Undersaving of Economies

Author(s): Jiří Pour
Subject(s): Economy, National Economy, Public Finances
Published by: Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze
Keywords: national saving; external economic balance; optimal saving; oversaving; undersaving; panel regression;implied equilibriumr

Summary/Abstract: This paper builds a simple framework for analysing over- or undersaving of economies in the context of external economic imbalances. Macroeconomic determinants of optimal household and corporate saving, based on microeconomic theory, are used as explanatory variables in a benchmark panel regression model. Among other things, the model shows chronic oversaving of China and other Asian economies (Korea, Japan), and undersaving of the USA and the United Kingdom. Czechia and the other V4 countries showed no significant deviation from the model, nor did Germany or France.

  • Issue Year: 68/2020
  • Issue No: 6
  • Page Range: 650-678
  • Page Count: 28
  • Language: Czech