TOMBSTONES IN ORYAHOVO AND SELANOVTSI Cover Image

НАДГРОБНИ ПАМЕТНИЦИ В ОРЯХОВО И СЕЛАНОВЦИ
TOMBSTONES IN ORYAHOVO AND SELANOVTSI

Author(s): Nikolai Nenov
Subject(s): History, Anthropology, Social Sciences, Fine Arts / Performing Arts, Cultural history, Customs / Folklore, Photography, Visual Arts, Ethnohistory, Social history, Modern Age, Cultural Anthropology / Ethnology, 19th Century, Sociology of Art
Published by: Асоциация за антропология, етнология и фолклористика ОНГЬЛ
Keywords: urban cemeteries; tombstones; cultural memory; local community; heritage;

Summary/Abstract: The text describes the cemeteries and tombstones in the town of Oryahovo and the nearby village of Selanovtsi. The rich plastic decoration of the traditional type of monuments has the characteristics of the Christian ritual system. In more recent times simple forms are established – plates predominate, on which various details are applied – niches for candles, vases for flowers, religious or communist signs, inscriptions, photos. According to the form and content of the tombstones, there are four time periods. The oldest are stone tombstones, which belong to the stonemakers school of the town of Vratsa and were used until the middle of the twentieth century. Simultaneously with them appear models of urban type memorial, which consists of a pedestal and a main body, a parallelepiped, crowned with a cross. Limestone or granite, applications of porcelain photographs, the appearance of sculptural figures – these differences suggest social inequalities. After the middle of the twentieth century, this type of monument was lost, with the appearance of simple slabs, cast from cement, which included the style of the communist regime in Bulgaria at that time.

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 18
  • Page Range: 127-136
  • Page Count: 10
  • Language: Bulgarian