“Action K” or Liquidation of Monasteries in Czechoslovakia in 1950 Cover Image

„Akce K“ aneb likvidace klášterů na území Československa v roce 1950
“Action K” or Liquidation of Monasteries in Czechoslovakia in 1950

Author(s): Tomáš Tuza
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, Politics and religion, Post-War period (1950 - 1989), History of Communism
Published by: Společnost pro církevní právo
Keywords: “Action K"; centralization camps; monasteries; religious orders; National Security Corps; Central Committee of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia; Josef Toufar; State Office for Church Affairs;

Summary/Abstract: The article describes the course of assault and liquidation of all male monasteries in Czechoslovakia in April 1950. This joint act of the National Security Corps, the State Secret Security and the Communist Party fighters, called People’s Militias, was referred to by the Communists as “Action K”. The author presents the broader context of this act, from intimidation of Church superiors and believers, death by torture of parish priest Josef Toufar, through monstrous trials with male religious superiors, to the ultimate elimination of the influence of orders on the society.

  • Issue Year: XXV/2019
  • Issue No: 76
  • Page Range: 25-40
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: Czech