ФОРЕНЗИЧКО УТВРЂИВАЊЕ ИДЕНТИТЕТА НА ОСНОВУ ГЛАСА
FORENSIC IDENTITY RECOGNITION BY VOICE
Author(s): Marija S. MilosavljevićSubject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Theoretical Linguistics, Applied Linguistics, Sociology, Phonetics / Phonology, Descriptive linguistics, Victimology
Published by: Универзитет у Крагујевцу
Keywords: forensic phonetics;identity;identification;forensic markers;court process;an expert in phonetics
Summary/Abstract: This paper analyzes the significance of the application of forensic phonetics in investigative and judicial processes, i.e. the application of the language knowledge in order to solve various criminal actions and litigations. The aim is to determine, based on the available literature in which manner and extent the forensic practice of identity recognition based on voice is represented in the judiciary. The basic frames of forensic expert analysis in the field of determining the person based on voice are presented. The concept of identity in criminalistics is indicated, as well as the eviden- tial value of the results of the expert analysis in the speaker’s recognition. The final results of the forensic expert analysis, expressed in a scale of ranged probabilities, are considered. Requirement and possibility of using the voice in various types and stages of police procedures, criminal investigation or criminal proceedings are indicated.
Journal: Липар - часопис за књижевност, језик, уметност и културу
- Issue Year: XXI/2020
- Issue No: 71
- Page Range: 265-280
- Page Count: 16
- Language: Serbian