On the validity of the definition of a complement-classifier Cover Image

On the validity of the definition of a complement-classifier
On the validity of the definition of a complement-classifier

Author(s): Mariusz Stopa
Subject(s): Philosophy, Epistemology, Logic, Special Branches of Philosophy
Published by: Copernicus Center Press
Keywords: category theory;topos theory;categorical logic;Heyting algebras;co-Heyting algebras;intuitionistic logic;dual intuitionistic logic;complement-classifier;

Summary/Abstract: It is well-established that topos theory is inherently connected with intuitionistic logic. In recent times several works appeared concerning so-called complement-toposes (co-toposes), which are allegedly connected to the dual to intuitionistic logic. In this paper I present this new notion, some of the motivations for it, and some of its consequences. Then, I argue that, assuming equivalence of certain two definitions of a topos, the concept of a complement-classifier (and thus of a co-topos as well) is, at least in general and within the conceptual framework of category theory, not appropriately defined. For this purpose, I first analyze the standard notion of a subobject classifier, show its connection with the representability of the functor Sub via the Yoneda lemma, recall some other properties of the internal structure of a topos and, based on these, I critically comment on the notion of a complement-classifier (and thus of a co-topos as well).

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 69
  • Page Range: 111-128
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: English