On the Patrimony of the Romanian Orthodox Church during the Communist Regime. Some Aspects Cover Image

On the Patrimony of the Romanian Orthodox Church during the Communist Regime. Some Aspects
On the Patrimony of the Romanian Orthodox Church during the Communist Regime. Some Aspects

Author(s): Adrian Nicolae Petcu
Subject(s): Government/Political systems, Canon Law / Church Law
Published by: Scientia Kiadó
Keywords: Orthodox Church of Romania; nationalization; communism in Romania; collectivization; confiscation;

Summary/Abstract: The study examines the extension of state control over the assets of the Romanian Orthodox Church during the communist period of Romanian history. The author examines the topic by separately presenting norms and measures applied to immovable and then to movable assets which were nationalized or taken under state control based on various legislative measures and pretexts. In the study, the process by which the land and immovable assets, both of an ecclesiastical use and used for supporting educational and other church activities, is examined. The measures taken against the land and forestry assets held by the Romanian Orthodox Church by way of its institutions (parishes, monasteries, etc.) is presented as well as the fate of some church buildings. The author also examines the various measures aimed at bringing movable assets of the Romanian Orthodox Church under state control, including by confiscation and forced inclusion into museum collections.

  • Issue Year: 9/2020
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 167-178
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: English