ХУДОЖНЯ ЕМАЛЬ У ХРОНОТОПІ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО МИСТЕЦТВА
ART ENAMEL IN THE CHRONOTOPE OF UKRAINIAN ART

Summary/Abstract: The purpose of the study is to highlight the process of formation and development of the scientific school for the study of enamel art and its essential component - the technique of hot artistic enamel against the background of the historical genesis of Ukrainian art. Methodology. The discovery of the purpose of the study was facilitated by the application of general principles of reliability and comprehensiveness in combination with systemic and complex approaches, as well as the use of historical, chronological, art, technological, heuristic, and hermeneutical methods. The use of these methods of research contributed to obtaining their results. The analysis of scientific studies testified to the beginning of scientific discourse on the place and role of the enamel art in artistic creation. The complexity of his scientific understanding lies in the technique of making a work of art. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is to formulate and develop a topical, little-researched theme of the genesis and evolution of Ukrainian enamel art. The results of the study of the essence of enamel art can serve as an essential component in the research of contemporary art and the development of art science. Conclusions. Enamel art in Ukraine has become an important artistic phenomenon, which has its theoretical basis, periodization, technical and technological basis, and its followers. The activity of the artists developed the artistic value and value of the works of the enamel art in the social life of society. In scientific understanding, artistic enamel emerges as a form of art and receives a terminological definition - enamel art. The historiography of enamel art reflects the history of the development of the technique of hot artistic enamel. Still, it does not sufficiently cover the issues of technology and ways of performing enamel works, their attributes, expertise, and evaluation, which is evidence of the formation of the scientific school of the art analysis of works made in technique. The specificity of enamel art, as a kind of fine art, lies in the technology of embodiment of artistic designs, which gives the works unique, innovative, color palette and a variety of textures, the ability to create volume.

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