FREE CHOICE-FREE RELATIVE CLAUSES OF THE TYPE “INDIFERENT + WH-” IN ROMANIAN Cover Image

FREE CHOICE-FREE RELATIVE CLAUSES OF THE TYPE “INDIFERENT + WH-” IN ROMANIAN
FREE CHOICE-FREE RELATIVE CLAUSES OF THE TYPE “INDIFERENT + WH-” IN ROMANIAN

Author(s): Mihaela Gheorghe
Subject(s): Theoretical Linguistics, Morphology, Romanian Literature
Published by: Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai
Keywords: Romanian language; wh-items; free choice items (FCI); free relative clauses (FR); free choice - free relative clauses (FC-FR); complex free choice items;

Summary/Abstract: Free Choice-Free Relative Clauses of the Type “Indiferent + Wh-” in Romanian. The hypothesis of this paper is that the inventory of the free choice items in Romanian can be extended by including, along with the indefinites and the wh- compounds with ori-, a complex structure consisting of the adverb indiferent (‘regardless’) plus a wh-item. Based on syntactic tests, the paper suggests a line of interpretation according to which two patterns of relative clauses are possible with indiferent followed by a wh-item: (i) a headed relative clause licenced by a PP (de) which is syntactically required by the adverb indiferent, and (ii) a pattern in which the preposition de is covert, and the adverb functions as a quantifier that takes scope over the relative node; the clause is adjoined to the matrix together with the adverbial. We are dealing, therefore, with a free relative endowed with the free choice semantics of the adverb. In contexts of this type, the adverb indiferent seems to act like an additive particle to the wh-items, in a semantically similar way in which the prefix ori- contributes to the meaning of the complex free choice wh-words in Romanian. This hypothesis is also supported by the fact that the group formed by indiferent + wh-items is also occurrent in constructions with the ellipsis of the VP in the relative clause, a fact that strengthens the parallelism with the free choice items available in Romanian.

  • Issue Year: 65/2020
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 209-222
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: English