The results of changing the method of using the real estate put into perpetual usufruct in opposition to the purpose set out in the contract and the purpose of the land resulting from the area development plan Cover Image

Następstwa zmiany sposobu korzystania z nieruchomości oddanej w użytkowanie wieczyste wbrew celowi ustalonemu w treści tej umowy oraz przeznaczeniu gruntu wynikającym z miejscowego planu zagospodarowania przestrzennego
The results of changing the method of using the real estate put into perpetual usufruct in opposition to the purpose set out in the contract and the purpose of the land resulting from the area development plan

Author(s): Szymon Słotwiński
Subject(s): Constitutional Law, Civil Law
Published by: Uniwersytet Adama Mickiewicza
Keywords: perpetual usufruct; change of purpose; zoning plan;

Summary/Abstract: The following paper addresses two issues. First, it focuses on the assessment of the legality of changing the perpetual usufruct through the actual behaviour of the user, with particular consideration of the provisions of the area development plan. The considerations start with the legal qualification of the purpose and its meaning for the perpetual usufruct, which is a point of reference for further analysis. In this regard, the article attempts to show that the actual action of the perpetual user is not an event modifying the perpetual usufruct, but is rather a premise for the competences of the relevant authorities to make changes to the content of this legal relationship. Legal actions undertaken in this matter must be compliant with the generally applicable law, in particular with the relevant spatial development plan. Second, efforts were made to indicate the scope of a landowner’s legally permissible reaction to the action of the perpetual usufructuary that would change this legal relationship. Options are analysed, starting from contract termination to modifications. The paper concludes with some proposed solutions which could solve the contradiction of the perpetual user’s behaviour with the analysed standards, when it does not take on an obvious character.

  • Issue Year: 82/2020
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 145-159
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Polish