Air pollution and health condition of inhabitants of big cities in Śląskie Voivodship Cover Image

Zanieczyszczenie powietrza a stan zdrowia mieszkańców dużych miast województwa śląskiego
Air pollution and health condition of inhabitants of big cities in Śląskie Voivodship

Author(s): Zofia Mielecka-Kubień, Andrzej Wójcik
Subject(s): Economy, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Keywords: air pollution; mortality; life expectation; Śląskie Voivodship

Summary/Abstract: Big cities in Śląskie Voivodship, especially those from the territory of the former Upper Silesian Industrial District, are characterised by a high level of industrialization, relatively high standard of living and very high level of environmental pollution. The aim of the study described in this paper is to assess the levels of selected types of air pollution in big cities in Śląskie Voivodship and to compare them against chosen reports on the health condition of the population of the voivodship in the years 2014–2016. The study was based on data from the Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection and Statistics Poland. The comparison of selected indicators of the health condition of the populations in the studied cities against their levels of air pollution demonstrated that in cities where air pollution reached the highest levels, the values of indicators of mortality were also the highest, whereas the values of indicators of life expectancy of newborn babies were the lowest. The worst situation regarding both the air pollution and health condition was observed in Chorzów, Dąbrowa Górnicza and Rybnik, and the best in Bielsko-Biała and Tychy.

  • Issue Year: 65/2020
  • Issue No: 06
  • Page Range: 39-51
  • Page Count: 13
  • Language: Polish