MEŞŞÂÎ MANTIKTA ÖRNEKLEMENİN (ANALOJİ) FARKLI CİHETLERDEN İNCELENMESİ ÜZERİNE BİR SORUŞTURMA
AN INQUIRY INTO STUDYING ON EXEMPLIFICATION (ANALOGY) FROM DIFFERENT ASPECTS IN THE PERIPATETIC LOGIC

Summary/Abstract: The aim of this article is studying exemplification which is one of the kinds of reasoning in Peripatetic logic system from different aspects and coming up a discussion about some problems relating to exemplification. There are different logical structures and perspectives in Arabic-Islamic history of logic. The logical perspectives may have been understood in the frame of the questions of how logic has a structural integrity and what the main object of logic is. Different logical structures are not only differentiated with their points of view on general structure of logic, but also the research ways of the subtopics and problems of logic may have been changing according to the logical structures. In our opinion, exemplification subsubject has also been put forward on the basis of such different ways of investigation by the different logical structures. Exemplification, in addition to the usual short narratives in the history of logic, has the opportunity to be investigated from different aspects by considering different parts of the structure in Peripatetic logical structure. The discussion through exemplification has also a secondary purpose as providing an example relating to possible discussions about other subtopics of logic.

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