Factors that Determine the Capital Structure:  
An Empirical Study on Low-cost Airlines Cover Image

Factors that Determine the Capital Structure: An Empirical Study on Low-cost Airlines
Factors that Determine the Capital Structure: An Empirical Study on Low-cost Airlines

Author(s): Kasım KİRACI
Subject(s): Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Financial Markets, Public Finances
Published by: Editura Universităţii »Alexandru Ioan Cuza« din Iaşi
Keywords: low-cost airlines; Pecking order theory; trade-off theory; panel data analysis;

Summary/Abstract: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that determine the capital structure of low-cost airlines. Accordingly, it is aimed to test the factors that determine the capital structure in low-cost airlines in the context of capital structure theories. In the study, 15 airline companies, which had continuous financial data during the 2004-2015 period, were examined empirically. Panel data analysis was used as a method in the study. Findings of the study show that low-cost airlines generally operate based on the trade-off theory while borrowing in the short-term and based on the pecking order theory while borrowing in the long-term.

  • Issue Year: 65/2018
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 227-246
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English