Totalitarianism and Freedom in Joseph Vialatoux’s Thought Cover Image
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Totalitarismus a svoboda v myšlení Josepha Vialatouxe
Totalitarianism and Freedom in Joseph Vialatoux’s Thought

The Causes of Totalitarianism in the Twentieth Century (Completion)

Author(s): Jan Koblížek
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Theology and Religion
Published by: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci
Keywords: Politics; Authority; Power; Totalitarianism; Naturalism; Thomas Hobbes; Émil Durkheim; Hannah Arendt; Isaiah Berlin; Erich Fromm; Social Contract; Freedom; Education; Mind; Social Catholicism

Summary/Abstract: The article completes the study of totalitarianism in the twentieth century. In the first part of the text, we reviewed Joseph Vialatoux’s commentary on Hobbes’ political theory. In the second part, which we present here, we draw conclusions and general principles. Vialatoux is of the opinion that every totalitarianism is a form of naturalism. There are two main forms here. The first form is Hobbes philosophy, while the second is Durkheim’s sociologism. In response to totalitarianism, Vialatoux formulates the philosophy of mind. He then develops the theme of freedom. He distinguishes between inner and outer freedom. In conclusion, he speaks of order and authority as necessary conditions for human freedom.

  • Issue Year: XXI/2019
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 125-147
  • Page Count: 23
  • Language: Czech